By Kristoff De Turck - reviewed by Aldwin Keppens
Last update: May 20, 2025
(All data & visualisations by ChartMill.com)
Markets continued to show resilience at the start of the week, with all major indices maintaining their short-term bullish trends. Both the Nasdaq-100 (QQQ) and the S&P 500 (SPY) posted solid gains, forming bullish engulfing patterns on the daily chart, a signal of potential strength ahead.
The Russell 2000 (IWM) also extended its recent rebound but faced overhead resistance near the $210 zone.
Despite major indices maintaining their bullish momentum, market internals paint a more nuanced picture, suggesting that breadth has recently narrowed.
The percentage of advancing stocks on May 19 fell to 49%, nearly equaling the number of decliners at 48%.
This marks a significant drop from the previous sessions, particularly compared to the strong 68.9% advance rate seen on May 16.
While headline indices remain strong, fewer stocks are participating in the rally—often a sign of potential short-term fatigue.
These numbers remain healthy and reflect that short- and medium-term trends are still largely intact. Both statistics have stagnated over the past few sessions, though, and to keep up the momentum there is a need for further broader participation.
On a weekly basis:
Although slightly weaker than the peak earlier in the week, this still represents a bullish configuration. It suggests the overall trend for the week remains constructive, even as Monday’s session cooled off slightly.
While large-caps indices such as the QQQ and SPY are pushing higher, internal weakening (fewer rising stocks) could lead to pullbacks in the short term. As for The Russell 2000 (IWM), it continues to struggle with overhead resistance and breadth within this segment is thinner.
Market breadth has cooled slightly from last week’s strong thrust, especially on a daily level. For the moment, weekly and moving average participation metrics still support the uptrend.
If breadth doesn't re-expand soon, the rally risks becoming increasingly reliant on fewer mega-cap names.
Next to read: Market News May 20
NYSEARCA:IWM (6/10/2025, 3:59:00 PM)
214.42
+1.06 (+0.5%)
NASDAQ:QQQ (6/10/2025, 3:59:00 PM)
534.12
+3.42 (+0.64%)
NYSEARCA:SPY (6/10/2025, 3:59:00 PM)
602.86
+3.18 (+0.53%)
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Breadth metrics for June 9 confirm that last week’s sharp selloff on June 5 was likely a short-lived pullback rather than the start of a new bearish phase.
The June 6 session confirms that breadth is not only improving but now supporting the index-level gains we’ve seen in the major averages.
SPY, QQQ both showing a distribution day after yesterday's session (down on above-average volume near the high).
Breadth readings remain firm for now, this appears to be a healthy pause, not a reversal.
Both the QQQ and the SPY broke out above their main resistance levels today.
The indices continue to quote close to their next resistance. While headline indices may show only minor daily fluctuations, the underlying breadth data paints a more fragile picture.
The data from May 29, 2025, confirms that market breadth has rebounded significantly, with strong participation and improving technical metrics across shorter moving averages.
The breadth indicators signal a fragile and reactive market environment, prone to sharp swings and lacking sustained leadership. Bullish momentum may struggle to gain lasting traction.
The May 27 surge in breadth confirms the bullish price action observed across major indices on that day, reinforcing the move’s credibility.
The latest data show a market that is weakening internally, with fewer stocks supporting any upside and an increasing tilt toward broad-based selling.
The market is in a cautious phase with waning momentum.
The broad-based selling on May 21 wasn't a surprise, it was preceded by several days of narrowing breadth.