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MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) Stock Fundamental Analysis

USA - NASDAQ:MSFT - US5949181045 - Common Stock

517.81 USD
-7.95 (-1.51%)
Last: 10/31/2025, 8:01:36 PM
517.71 USD
-0.1 (-0.02%)
After Hours: 10/31/2025, 8:01:36 PM
Fundamental Rating

7

MSFT gets a fundamental rating of 7 out of 10. The analysis compared the fundamentals against 284 industry peers in the Software industry. MSFT gets an excellent profitability rating and is at the same time showing great financial health properties. MSFT has a decent growth rate and is not valued too expensively. MSFT also has an excellent dividend rating. These ratings could make MSFT a good candidate for dividend and quality investing.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

8

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year MSFT was profitable.
MSFT had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
Each year in the past 5 years MSFT has been profitable.
MSFT had a positive operating cash flow in each of the past 5 years.
MSFT Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFMSFT Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20B 40B 60B 80B 100B

1.2 Ratios

MSFT's Return On Assets of 16.49% is amongst the best of the industry. MSFT outperforms 91.58% of its industry peers.
MSFT's Return On Equity of 28.90% is amongst the best of the industry. MSFT outperforms 91.23% of its industry peers.
The Return On Invested Capital of MSFT (22.25%) is better than 94.74% of its industry peers.
MSFT had an Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years of 22.94%. This is significantly above the industry average of 11.84%.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 16.49%
ROE 28.9%
ROIC 22.25%
ROA(3y)17.07%
ROA(5y)17.9%
ROE(3y)32.52%
ROE(5y)36.88%
ROIC(3y)22.94%
ROIC(5y)23.52%
MSFT Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICMSFT Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10 20 30 40

1.3 Margins

MSFT's Profit Margin of 35.71% is amongst the best of the industry. MSFT outperforms 92.63% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Profit Margin of MSFT has grown nicely.
MSFT has a better Operating Margin (46.27%) than 97.19% of its industry peers.
MSFT's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
MSFT has a Gross Margin (68.76%) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of MSFT has remained more or less at the same level.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 46.27%
PM (TTM) 35.71%
GM 68.76%
OM growth 3Y2.75%
OM growth 5Y4.26%
PM growth 3Y-0.49%
PM growth 5Y3.14%
GM growth 3Y0.21%
GM growth 5Y0.31%
MSFT Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsMSFT Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20 40 60

8

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is well above the Cost of Capital (WACC), so MSFT is creating value.
MSFT has about the same amout of shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
The number of shares outstanding for MSFT has been reduced compared to 5 years ago.
Compared to 1 year ago, MSFT has an improved debt to assets ratio.
MSFT Yearly Shares OutstandingMSFT Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B 8B
MSFT Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsMSFT Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 200B 400B 600B

2.2 Solvency

MSFT has an Altman-Z score of 10.28. This indicates that MSFT is financially healthy and has little risk of bankruptcy at the moment.
With an excellent Altman-Z score value of 10.28, MSFT belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 85.61% of the companies in the same industry.
MSFT has a debt to FCF ratio of 1.25. This is a very positive value and a sign of high solvency as it would only need 1.25 years to pay back of all of its debts.
MSFT's Debt to FCF ratio of 1.25 is fine compared to the rest of the industry. MSFT outperforms 73.33% of its industry peers.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 0.24 indicates that MSFT is not too dependend on debt financing.
MSFT's Debt to Equity ratio of 0.24 is in line compared to the rest of the industry. MSFT outperforms 45.61% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.24
Debt/FCF 1.25
Altman-Z 10.28
ROIC/WACC2.03
WACC10.95%
MSFT Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFMSFT Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 100B 200B 300B

2.3 Liquidity

A Current Ratio of 1.40 indicates that MSFT should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
The Current ratio of MSFT (1.40) is comparable to the rest of the industry.
A Quick Ratio of 1.39 indicates that MSFT should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
MSFT has a Quick ratio of 1.39. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: MSFT outperforms 45.61% of its industry peers.
MSFT does not score too well on the current and quick ratio evaluation. However, as it has excellent solvency and profitability, these ratios do not necessarly indicate liquidity issues and need to be evaluated against the specifics of the business.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.4
Quick Ratio 1.39
MSFT Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesMSFT Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 50B 100B 150B

6

3. Growth

3.1 Past

The Earnings Per Share has grown by an nice 19.39% over the past year.
Measured over the past years, MSFT shows a quite strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS has been growing by 18.86% on average per year.
MSFT shows quite a strong growth in Revenue. In the last year, the Revenue has grown by 15.59%.
Measured over the past years, MSFT shows a quite strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue has been growing by 14.52% on average per year.
EPS 1Y (TTM)19.39%
EPS 3Y14.03%
EPS 5Y18.86%
EPS Q2Q%25.15%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)15.59%
Revenue growth 3Y12.42%
Revenue growth 5Y14.52%
Sales Q2Q%18.43%

3.2 Future

Based on estimates for the next years, MSFT will show a quite strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS will grow by 15.23% on average per year.
Based on estimates for the next years, MSFT will show a quite strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue will grow by 12.67% on average per year.
EPS Next Y15.86%
EPS Next 2Y16.45%
EPS Next 3Y17.21%
EPS Next 5Y15.23%
Revenue Next Year15.46%
Revenue Next 2Y14.93%
Revenue Next 3Y15.01%
Revenue Next 5Y12.67%

3.3 Evolution

When comparing the EPS growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is stable.
When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is stable.
MSFT Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesMSFT Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 200B 400B 600B
MSFT Yearly EPS VS EstimatesMSFT Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 10 20 30

4

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

MSFT is valuated quite expensively with a Price/Earnings ratio of 35.79.
Based on the Price/Earnings ratio, MSFT is valued a bit cheaper than 62.81% of the companies in the same industry.
MSFT's Price/Earnings ratio indicates a valuation a bit more expensive than the S&P500 average which is at 26.11.
The Price/Forward Earnings ratio is 28.00, which means the current valuation is very expensive for MSFT.
MSFT's Price/Forward Earnings ratio is a bit cheaper when compared to the industry. MSFT is cheaper than 64.21% of the companies in the same industry.
MSFT is valuated rather expensively when we compare the Price/Forward Earnings ratio to 22.55, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 35.79
Fwd PE 28
MSFT Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsMSFT Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30 40 50

4.2 Price Multiples

Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, MSFT is valued a bit cheaper than 79.30% of the companies in the same industry.
Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, MSFT is valued a bit cheaper than 61.40% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 49.33
EV/EBITDA 21.46
MSFT Per share dataMSFT EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 10 20 30 40

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates MSFT does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
The excellent profitability rating of MSFT may justify a higher PE ratio.
MSFT's earnings are expected to grow with 17.21% in the coming years. This may justify a more expensive valuation.
PEG (NY)2.26
PEG (5Y)1.9
EPS Next 2Y16.45%
EPS Next 3Y17.21%

7

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

MSFT has a yearly dividend return of 0.69%, which is pretty low.
MSFT's Dividend Yield is rather good when compared to the industry average which is at 36.27. MSFT pays more dividend than 90.18% of the companies in the same industry.
With a Dividend Yield of 0.69, MSFT pays less dividend than the S&P500 average, which is at 2.37.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.69%

5.2 History

The dividend of MSFT is nicely growing with an annual growth rate of 10.24%!
MSFT has been paying a dividend for at least 10 years, so it has a reliable track record.
MSFT has not decreased its dividend for at least 10 years, so it has a reliable track record of non decreasing dividend.
Dividend Growth(5Y)10.24%
Div Incr Years20
Div Non Decr Years20
MSFT Yearly Dividends per shareMSFT Yearly Dividends per shareYearly Dividends per share 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 1 2 3

5.3 Sustainability

MSFT pays out 23.52% of its income as dividend. This is a sustainable payout ratio.
MSFT's earnings are growing more than its dividend. This makes the dividend growth sustainable.
DP23.52%
EPS Next 2Y16.45%
EPS Next 3Y17.21%
MSFT Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendMSFT Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20B 40B 60B 80B 100B
MSFT Dividend Payout.MSFT Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.MSFT Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

MICROSOFT CORP

NASDAQ:MSFT (10/31/2025, 8:01:36 PM)

After market: 517.71 -0.1 (-0.02%)

517.81

-7.95 (-1.51%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS IndustryGroupSoftware & Services
GICS IndustrySoftware
Earnings (Last)10-29 2025-10-29/amc
Earnings (Next)01-27 2026-01-27/amc
Inst Owners74.31%
Inst Owner Change-2.04%
Ins Owners0.03%
Ins Owner Change0.03%
Market Cap3848.97B
Revenue(TTM)293.81B
Net Income(TTM)104.91B
Analysts85.71
Price Target624.5 (20.6%)
Short Float %0.7%
Short Ratio2.66
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.69%
Yearly Dividend3.24
Dividend Growth(5Y)10.24%
DP23.52%
Div Incr Years20
Div Non Decr Years20
Ex-Date11-20 2025-11-20 (0.91)
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)2
Avg EPS beat(2)8.33%
Min EPS beat(2)6.2%
Max EPS beat(2)10.46%
EPS beat(4)4
Avg EPS beat(4)5.95%
Min EPS beat(4)1.79%
Max EPS beat(4)10.46%
EPS beat(8)7
Avg EPS beat(8)4.04%
EPS beat(12)10
Avg EPS beat(12)4.42%
EPS beat(16)12
Avg EPS beat(16)3.32%
Revenue beat(2)2
Avg Revenue beat(2)1.31%
Min Revenue beat(2)1.09%
Max Revenue beat(2)1.54%
Revenue beat(4)3
Avg Revenue beat(4)0.57%
Min Revenue beat(4)-0.75%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.54%
Revenue beat(8)3
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.03%
Revenue beat(12)5
Avg Revenue beat(12)-0.01%
Revenue beat(16)5
Avg Revenue beat(16)-0.36%
PT rev (1m)1.32%
PT rev (3m)15.7%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-0.01%
EPS NQ rev (3m)1.97%
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.04%
EPS NY rev (3m)2.66%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-0.05%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)2.11%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.08%
Revenue NY rev (3m)1.75%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 35.79
Fwd PE 28
P/S 13.1
P/FCF 49.33
P/OCF 26.18
P/B 10.6
P/tB 17.31
EV/EBITDA 21.46
EPS(TTM)14.47
EY2.79%
EPS(NY)18.5
Fwd EY3.57%
FCF(TTM)10.5
FCFY2.03%
OCF(TTM)19.78
OCFY3.82%
SpS39.53
BVpS48.85
TBVpS29.91
PEG (NY)2.26
PEG (5Y)1.9
Graham Number126.11
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 16.49%
ROE 28.9%
ROCE 27.11%
ROIC 22.25%
ROICexc 27.94%
ROICexgc 43.14%
OM 46.27%
PM (TTM) 35.71%
GM 68.76%
FCFM 26.55%
ROA(3y)17.07%
ROA(5y)17.9%
ROE(3y)32.52%
ROE(5y)36.88%
ROIC(3y)22.94%
ROIC(5y)23.52%
ROICexc(3y)31.07%
ROICexc(5y)36.94%
ROICexgc(3y)52.63%
ROICexgc(5y)67.5%
ROCE(3y)28.11%
ROCE(5y)28.75%
ROICexgc growth 3Y-18.02%
ROICexgc growth 5Y-15.78%
ROICexc growth 3Y-12.77%
ROICexc growth 5Y-10.15%
OM growth 3Y2.75%
OM growth 5Y4.26%
PM growth 3Y-0.49%
PM growth 5Y3.14%
GM growth 3Y0.21%
GM growth 5Y0.31%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.46
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.24
Debt/FCF 1.25
Debt/EBITDA 0.49
Cap/Depr 173.29%
Cap/Sales 23.49%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 83.66%
Profit Quality 74.36%
Current Ratio 1.4
Quick Ratio 1.39
Altman-Z 10.28
F-Score6
WACC10.95%
ROIC/WACC2.03
Cap/Depr(3y)197.12%
Cap/Depr(5y)186.6%
Cap/Sales(3y)18.11%
Cap/Sales(5y)15.73%
Profit Quality(3y)78.85%
Profit Quality(5y)83.54%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)19.39%
EPS 3Y14.03%
EPS 5Y18.86%
EPS Q2Q%25.15%
EPS Next Y15.86%
EPS Next 2Y16.45%
EPS Next 3Y17.21%
EPS Next 5Y15.23%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)15.59%
Revenue growth 3Y12.42%
Revenue growth 5Y14.52%
Sales Q2Q%18.43%
Revenue Next Year15.46%
Revenue Next 2Y14.93%
Revenue Next 3Y15.01%
Revenue Next 5Y12.67%
EBIT growth 1Y20.2%
EBIT growth 3Y15.52%
EBIT growth 5Y19.4%
EBIT Next Year51.87%
EBIT Next 3Y27.27%
EBIT Next 5Y25.57%
FCF growth 1Y23.39%
FCF growth 3Y3.2%
FCF growth 5Y9.62%
OCF growth 1Y54.83%
OCF growth 3Y15.21%
OCF growth 5Y17.55%

MICROSOFT CORP / MSFT FAQ

Can you provide the ChartMill fundamental rating for MICROSOFT CORP?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 7 / 10 to MSFT.


What is the valuation status for MSFT stock?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 3 / 10 to MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT). This can be considered as Overvalued.


Can you provide the profitability details for MICROSOFT CORP?

MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) has a profitability rating of 8 / 10.


What are the PE and PB ratios of MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) stock?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) is 35.79 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is 10.6.


What is the earnings growth outlook for MICROSOFT CORP?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) is expected to grow by 15.86% in the next year.