AIR LIQUIDE SA (AI.PA) Fundamental Analysis & Valuation

EPA:AI • FR0000120073

Current stock price

183.08 EUR
+2.48 (+1.37%)
Last:

This AI.PA fundamental analysis includes valuation metrics, fair value assessment, financial health analysis, profitability trends, growth metrics and dividend sustainability analysis.

9

1. AI.PA Profitability Analysis

1.1 Basic Checks

  • AI had positive earnings in the past year.
  • AI had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
  • In the past 5 years AI has always been profitable.
  • Each year in the past 5 years AI had a positive operating cash flow.
AI.PA Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFAI.PA Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B

1.2 Ratios

  • AI's Return On Assets of 6.78% is amongst the best of the industry. AI outperforms 81.94% of its industry peers.
  • Looking at the Return On Equity, with a value of 13.42%, AI is in the better half of the industry, outperforming 77.78% of the companies in the same industry.
  • AI has a Return On Invested Capital of 9.62%. This is amongst the best in the industry. AI outperforms 81.94% of its industry peers.
  • Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for AI is above the industry average of 6.88%.
  • The 3 year average ROIC (9.55%) for AI is below the current ROIC(9.62%), indicating increased profibility in the last year.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 6.78%
ROE 13.42%
ROIC 9.62%
ROA(3y)6.51%
ROA(5y)6.12%
ROE(3y)12.79%
ROE(5y)12.4%
ROIC(3y)9.55%
ROIC(5y)9.15%
AI.PA Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICAI.PA Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2 4 6 8 10

1.3 Margins

  • AI's Profit Margin of 13.06% is amongst the best of the industry. AI outperforms 90.28% of its industry peers.
  • In the last couple of years the Profit Margin of AI has grown nicely.
  • AI's Operating Margin of 20.72% is amongst the best of the industry. AI outperforms 91.67% of its industry peers.
  • AI's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
  • AI's Gross Margin of 64.18% is amongst the best of the industry. AI outperforms 91.67% of its industry peers.
  • AI's Gross Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 20.72%
PM (TTM) 13.06%
GM 64.18%
OM growth 3Y8.45%
OM growth 5Y2.29%
PM growth 3Y12.32%
PM growth 5Y1.9%
GM growth 3Y6.02%
GM growth 5Y-0.21%
AI.PA Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsAI.PA Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 20 40 60

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4

2. AI.PA Health Analysis

2.1 Basic Checks

  • With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), AI is creating some value.
  • AI has more shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
  • AI has more shares outstanding than it did 5 years ago.
  • AI has a worse debt/assets ratio than last year.
AI.PA Yearly Shares OutstandingAI.PA Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
AI.PA Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsAI.PA Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B

2.2 Solvency

  • AI has an Altman-Z score of 3.95. This indicates that AI is financially healthy and has little risk of bankruptcy at the moment.
  • AI has a better Altman-Z score (3.95) than 83.33% of its industry peers.
  • AI has a debt to FCF ratio of 5.08. This is a neutral value as AI would need 5.08 years to pay back of all of its debts.
  • AI has a Debt to FCF ratio of 5.08. This is in the better half of the industry: AI outperforms 66.67% of its industry peers.
  • AI has a Debt/Equity ratio of 0.44. This is a healthy value indicating a solid balance between debt and equity.
  • Looking at the Debt to Equity ratio, with a value of 0.44, AI is in line with its industry, outperforming 51.39% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.44
Debt/FCF 5.08
Altman-Z 3.95
ROIC/WACC1.32
WACC7.31%
AI.PA Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFAI.PA Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

2.3 Liquidity

  • A Current Ratio of 1.14 indicates that AI should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
  • Looking at the Current ratio, with a value of 1.14, AI is doing worse than 84.72% of the companies in the same industry.
  • AI has a Quick Ratio of 1.14. This is a bad value and indicates that AI is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
  • Looking at the Quick ratio, with a value of 0.90, AI is doing worse than 73.61% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.14
Quick Ratio 0.9
AI.PA Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesAI.PA Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2B 4B 6B 8B

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4

3. AI.PA Growth Analysis

3.1 Past

  • The earnings per share for AI have decreased by -0.78% in the last year.
  • The Earnings Per Share has been growing by 8.39% on average over the past years. This is quite good.
  • AI shows a decrease in Revenue. In the last year, the revenue decreased by -0.43%.
  • The Revenue has been growing slightly by 5.63% on average over the past years.
EPS 1Y (TTM)-0.78%
EPS 3Y9.95%
EPS 5Y8.39%
EPS Q2Q%3.49%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-0.43%
Revenue growth 3Y-3.45%
Revenue growth 5Y5.63%
Sales Q2Q%-3.73%

3.2 Future

  • The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 11.48% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
  • AI is expected to show a small growth in Revenue. In the coming years, the Revenue will grow by 4.94% yearly.
EPS Next Y15.3%
EPS Next 2Y12.73%
EPS Next 3Y11.62%
EPS Next 5Y11.48%
Revenue Next Year4.06%
Revenue Next 2Y4.58%
Revenue Next 3Y4.63%
Revenue Next 5Y4.94%

3.3 Evolution

  • The EPS growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
  • The Revenue growth rate is stable: in the next years the growth will be about the same than in the last years.
AI.PA Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesAI.PA Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 10B 20B 30B
AI.PA Yearly EPS VS EstimatesAI.PA Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2 4 6 8 10

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2

4. AI.PA Valuation Analysis

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

  • AI is valuated quite expensively with a Price/Earnings ratio of 28.70.
  • Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Earnings ratio of AI is on the same level as its industry peers.
  • When comparing the Price/Earnings ratio of AI to the average of the S&P500 Index (26.64), we can say AI is valued inline with the index average.
  • Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 24.89, the valuation of AI can be described as rather expensive.
  • The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Forward Earnings ratio as AI.
  • AI's Price/Forward Earnings ratio indicates a similar valuation than the S&P500 average which is at 21.36.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 28.7
Fwd PE 24.89
AI.PA Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsAI.PA Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

  • Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, AI is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 65.28% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
  • Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio of AI is on the same level as its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 39.65
EV/EBITDA 14.14
AI.PA Per share dataAI.PA EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 10 20 30 40

4.3 Compensation for Growth

  • The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates AI does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
  • AI has an outstanding profitability rating, which may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)1.88
PEG (5Y)3.42
EPS Next 2Y12.73%
EPS Next 3Y11.62%

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Price/EarningsPrice/FCFFCF per shareEV/EBITDAPEG RATIOShow best valued peers

5

5. AI.PA Dividend Analysis

5.1 Amount

  • AI has a Yearly Dividend Yield of 2.02%.
  • Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 3.18, AI has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
  • Compared to an average S&P500 Dividend Yield of 1.80, AI has a dividend comparable with the average S&P500 company.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 2.02%

5.2 History

  • On average, the dividend of AI grows each year by 6.09%, which is quite nice.
Dividend Growth(5Y)6.09%
Div Incr Years7
Div Non Decr Years7
AI.PA Yearly Dividends per shareAI.PA Yearly Dividends per shareYearly Dividends per share 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 1 2 3

5.3 Sustainability

  • 55.57% of the earnings are spent on dividend by AI. This is a bit on the high side, but may be sustainable.
  • The dividend of AI is growing, but earnings are growing more, so the dividend growth is sustainable.
DP55.57%
EPS Next 2Y12.73%
EPS Next 3Y11.62%
AI.PA Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendAI.PA Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 1B 2B 3B
AI.PA Dividend Payout.AI.PA Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.AI.PA Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

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AI.PA Fundamentals: All Metrics, Ratios and Statistics

AIR LIQUIDE SA

EPA:AI (4/30/2026, 7:00:00 PM)

183.08

+2.48 (+1.37%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorMaterials
GICS IndustryGroupMaterials
GICS IndustryChemicals
Industry Strength75
Industry Growth40.67
Earnings (Last)04-22
Earnings (Next)07-27
Inst Owners26.27%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.15%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap106.06B
Revenue(TTM)26.94B
Net Income(TTM)3.52B
Analysts83.13
Price Target202.44 (10.57%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 2.02%
Yearly Dividend3.39
Dividend Growth(5Y)6.09%
DP55.57%
Div Incr Years7
Div Non Decr Years7
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)N/A
Avg EPS beat(2)N/A
Min EPS beat(2)N/A
Max EPS beat(2)N/A
EPS beat(4)N/A
Avg EPS beat(4)N/A
Min EPS beat(4)N/A
Max EPS beat(4)N/A
EPS beat(8)N/A
Avg EPS beat(8)N/A
EPS beat(12)N/A
Avg EPS beat(12)N/A
EPS beat(16)N/A
Avg EPS beat(16)N/A
Revenue beat(2)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(2)N/A
Min Revenue beat(2)N/A
Max Revenue beat(2)N/A
Revenue beat(4)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(4)N/A
Min Revenue beat(4)N/A
Max Revenue beat(4)N/A
Revenue beat(8)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(8)N/A
Revenue beat(12)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(12)N/A
Revenue beat(16)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(16)N/A
PT rev (1m)-0.66%
PT rev (3m)0.53%
EPS NQ rev (1m)N/A
EPS NQ rev (3m)N/A
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.28%
EPS NY rev (3m)-0.68%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)N/A
Revenue NQ rev (3m)N/A
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.31%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-0.61%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 28.7
Fwd PE 24.89
P/S 3.94
P/FCF 39.65
P/OCF 16.27
P/B 4.05
P/tB 9.79
EV/EBITDA 14.14
EPS(TTM)6.38
EY3.48%
EPS(NY)7.36
Fwd EY4.02%
FCF(TTM)4.62
FCFY2.52%
OCF(TTM)11.25
OCFY6.15%
SpS46.51
BVpS45.25
TBVpS18.69
PEG (NY)1.88
PEG (5Y)3.42
Graham Number80.5971 (-55.98%)
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 6.78%
ROE 13.42%
ROCE 12.93%
ROIC 9.62%
ROICexc 10.57%
ROICexgc 17.26%
OM 20.72%
PM (TTM) 13.06%
GM 64.18%
FCFM 9.93%
ROA(3y)6.51%
ROA(5y)6.12%
ROE(3y)12.79%
ROE(5y)12.4%
ROIC(3y)9.55%
ROIC(5y)9.15%
ROICexc(3y)10.16%
ROICexc(5y)9.7%
ROICexgc(3y)17.01%
ROICexgc(5y)16.46%
ROCE(3y)12.82%
ROCE(5y)12.26%
ROICexgc growth 3Y1.94%
ROICexgc growth 5Y2.46%
ROICexc growth 3Y3.94%
ROICexc growth 5Y4.21%
OM growth 3Y8.45%
OM growth 5Y2.29%
PM growth 3Y12.32%
PM growth 5Y1.9%
GM growth 3Y6.02%
GM growth 5Y-0.21%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.52
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.44
Debt/FCF 5.08
Debt/EBITDA 1.42
Cap/Depr 149.93%
Cap/Sales 14.27%
Interest Coverage 24.48
Cash Conversion 80.03%
Profit Quality 76.04%
Current Ratio 1.14
Quick Ratio 0.9
Altman-Z 3.95
F-Score6
WACC7.31%
ROIC/WACC1.32
Cap/Depr(3y)142.46%
Cap/Depr(5y)138.87%
Cap/Sales(3y)13.2%
Cap/Sales(5y)12.6%
Profit Quality(3y)84.62%
Profit Quality(5y)89.8%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)-0.78%
EPS 3Y9.95%
EPS 5Y8.39%
EPS Q2Q%3.49%
EPS Next Y15.3%
EPS Next 2Y12.73%
EPS Next 3Y11.62%
EPS Next 5Y11.48%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-0.43%
Revenue growth 3Y-3.45%
Revenue growth 5Y5.63%
Sales Q2Q%-3.73%
Revenue Next Year4.06%
Revenue Next 2Y4.58%
Revenue Next 3Y4.63%
Revenue Next 5Y4.94%
EBIT growth 1Y3.53%
EBIT growth 3Y4.71%
EBIT growth 5Y8.05%
EBIT Next Year57.44%
EBIT Next 3Y22.11%
EBIT Next 5Y16.89%
FCF growth 1Y-4.37%
FCF growth 3Y1.78%
FCF growth 5Y0.76%
OCF growth 1Y3.1%
OCF growth 3Y3.91%
OCF growth 5Y4.6%

AIR LIQUIDE SA / AI.PA Fundamental Analysis FAQ

What is the ChartMill fundamental rating of AIR LIQUIDE SA (AI.PA) stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 5 / 10 to AI.PA.


Can you provide the valuation status for AIR LIQUIDE SA?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 2 / 10 to AIR LIQUIDE SA (AI.PA). This can be considered as Overvalued.


How profitable is AIR LIQUIDE SA (AI.PA) stock?

AIR LIQUIDE SA (AI.PA) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


Can you provide the PE and PB ratios for AI stock?

The Price/Earnings (PE) ratio for AIR LIQUIDE SA (AI.PA) is 28.7 and the Price/Book (PB) ratio is 4.05.


Can you provide the expected EPS growth for AI stock?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of AIR LIQUIDE SA (AI.PA) is expected to grow by 15.3% in the next year.