MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) Fundamental Analysis & Valuation
NASDAQ:MSFT • US5949181045
Current stock price
372.74 USD
-10.26 (-2.68%)
At close:
374.677 USD
+1.94 (+0.52%)
After Hours:
This MSFT fundamental analysis includes valuation metrics, fair value assessment, financial health analysis, profitability trends, growth metrics and dividend sustainability analysis.
1. MSFT Profitability Analysis
1.1 Basic Checks
- MSFT had positive earnings in the past year.
- MSFT had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
- In the past 5 years MSFT has always been profitable.
- Each year in the past 5 years MSFT had a positive operating cash flow.
1.2 Ratios
- MSFT has a Return On Assets of 17.93%. This is amongst the best in the industry. MSFT outperforms 93.88% of its industry peers.
- With an excellent Return On Equity value of 30.51%, MSFT belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 92.09% of the companies in the same industry.
- MSFT has a Return On Invested Capital of 21.86%. This is amongst the best in the industry. MSFT outperforms 94.60% of its industry peers.
- Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for MSFT is significantly above the industry average of 10.92%.
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| ROA | 17.93% | ||
| ROE | 30.51% | ||
| ROIC | 21.86% |
ROA(3y)17.07%
ROA(5y)17.9%
ROE(3y)32.52%
ROE(5y)36.88%
ROIC(3y)22.94%
ROIC(5y)23.52%
1.3 Margins
- With an excellent Profit Margin value of 39.04%, MSFT belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 95.32% of the companies in the same industry.
- MSFT's Profit Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
- MSFT has a Operating Margin of 46.67%. This is amongst the best in the industry. MSFT outperforms 98.56% of its industry peers.
- In the last couple of years the Operating Margin of MSFT has grown nicely.
- MSFT has a Gross Margin (68.59%) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
- MSFT's Gross Margin has been stable in the last couple of years.
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| OM | 46.67% | ||
| PM (TTM) | 39.04% | ||
| GM | 68.59% |
OM growth 3Y2.75%
OM growth 5Y4.26%
PM growth 3Y-0.49%
PM growth 5Y3.14%
GM growth 3Y0.21%
GM growth 5Y0.31%
2. MSFT Health Analysis
2.1 Basic Checks
- The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is well above the Cost of Capital (WACC), so MSFT is creating value.
- MSFT has about the same amout of shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
- Compared to 5 years ago, MSFT has less shares outstanding
- Compared to 1 year ago, MSFT has an improved debt to assets ratio.
2.2 Solvency
- An Altman-Z score of 8.07 indicates that MSFT is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
- The Altman-Z score of MSFT (8.07) is better than 88.13% of its industry peers.
- The Debt to FCF ratio of MSFT is 1.30, which is an excellent value as it means it would take MSFT, only 1.30 years of fcf income to pay off all of its debts.
- Looking at the Debt to FCF ratio, with a value of 1.30, MSFT is in the better half of the industry, outperforming 70.86% of the companies in the same industry.
- MSFT has a Debt/Equity ratio of 0.23. This is a healthy value indicating a solid balance between debt and equity.
- Looking at the Debt to Equity ratio, with a value of 0.23, MSFT is in line with its industry, outperforming 43.88% of the companies in the same industry.
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Debt/Equity | 0.23 | ||
| Debt/FCF | 1.3 | ||
| Altman-Z | 8.07 |
ROIC/WACC2.02
WACC10.83%
2.3 Liquidity
- MSFT has a Current Ratio of 1.39. This is a normal value and indicates that MSFT is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
- MSFT has a Current ratio (1.39) which is comparable to the rest of the industry.
- A Quick Ratio of 1.38 indicates that MSFT should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
- MSFT's Quick ratio of 1.38 is in line compared to the rest of the industry. MSFT outperforms 43.88% of its industry peers.
- The current and quick ratio evaluation for MSFT is rather negative, while it does have excellent solvency and profitability. These ratios do not necessarly indicate liquidity issues and need to be evaluated against the specifics of the business.
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 1.39 | ||
| Quick Ratio | 1.38 |
3. MSFT Growth Analysis
3.1 Past
- MSFT shows a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has been growing by 23.83%, which is quite impressive.
- MSFT shows quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. Measured over the last years, the EPS has been growing by 18.86% yearly.
- MSFT shows quite a strong growth in Revenue. In the last year, the Revenue has grown by 16.67%.
- The Revenue has been growing by 14.52% on average over the past years. This is quite good.
EPS 1Y (TTM)23.83%
EPS 3Y14.03%
EPS 5Y18.86%
EPS Q2Q%28.17%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)16.67%
Revenue growth 3Y12.42%
Revenue growth 5Y14.52%
Sales Q2Q%16.72%
3.2 Future
- MSFT is expected to show quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the coming years, the EPS will grow by 18.94% yearly.
- Based on estimates for the next years, MSFT will show a quite strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue will grow by 16.18% on average per year.
EPS Next Y24.05%
EPS Next 2Y19.2%
EPS Next 3Y18.61%
EPS Next 5Y18.94%
Revenue Next Year17.51%
Revenue Next 2Y16.53%
Revenue Next 3Y16.54%
Revenue Next 5Y16.18%
3.3 Evolution
- When comparing the EPS growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is stable.
- When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is stable.
4. MSFT Valuation Analysis
4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio
- MSFT is valuated rather expensively with a Price/Earnings ratio of 24.24.
- Based on the Price/Earnings ratio, MSFT is valued a bit cheaper than 62.59% of the companies in the same industry.
- The average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio is at 25.50. MSFT is around the same levels.
- MSFT is valuated rather expensively with a Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 19.23.
- Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of MSFT indicates a somewhat cheap valuation: MSFT is cheaper than 65.11% of the companies listed in the same industry.
- MSFT's Price/Forward Earnings ratio indicates a similar valuation than the S&P500 average which is at 22.67.
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| PE | 24.24 | ||
| Fwd PE | 19.23 |
4.2 Price Multiples
- Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, MSFT is valued a bit cheaper than 78.06% of the companies in the same industry.
- MSFT's Price/Free Cash Flow is on the same level as the industry average.
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| P/FCF | 35.75 | ||
| EV/EBITDA | 15.51 |
4.3 Compensation for Growth
- MSFT's PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates a correct valuation of the company.
- The excellent profitability rating of MSFT may justify a higher PE ratio.
- MSFT's earnings are expected to grow with 18.61% in the coming years. This may justify a more expensive valuation.
PEG (NY)1.01
PEG (5Y)1.29
EPS Next 2Y19.2%
EPS Next 3Y18.61%
5. MSFT Dividend Analysis
5.1 Amount
- MSFT has a yearly dividend return of 0.94%, which is pretty low.
- The stock price of MSFT dropped by -23.57% in the last 3 months. With lower prices the dividend yield is higher, but it may be a sign investors do not trust the long term dividend.
- Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 0.64, MSFT pays a better dividend. On top of this MSFT pays more dividend than 91.37% of the companies listed in the same industry.
- With a Dividend Yield of 0.94, MSFT pays less dividend than the S&P500 average, which is at 1.89.
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 0.94% |
5.2 History
- On average, the dividend of MSFT grows each year by 10.24%, which is quite nice.
- MSFT has been paying a dividend for at least 10 years, so it has a reliable track record.
- MSFT has not decreased their dividend for at least 10 years, which is a reliable track record.
Dividend Growth(5Y)10.24%
Div Incr Years20
Div Non Decr Years20
5.3 Sustainability
- MSFT pays out 21.19% of its income as dividend. This is a sustainable payout ratio.
- MSFT's earnings are growing more than its dividend. This makes the dividend growth sustainable.
DP21.19%
EPS Next 2Y19.2%
EPS Next 3Y18.61%
MSFT Fundamentals: All Metrics, Ratios and Statistics
372.74
-10.26 (-2.68%)
Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorInformation Technology
GICS IndustryGroupSoftware & Services
GICS IndustrySoftware
Earnings (Last)01-28 2026-01-28/amc
Earnings (Next)04-28 2026-04-28/amc
Inst Owners75.67%
Inst Owner Change1.38%
Ins Owners0.03%
Ins Owner Change-0.02%
Market Cap2.77T
Revenue(TTM)305.45B
Net Income(TTM)119.26B
Analysts85.45
Price Target608.86 (63.35%)
Short Float %1%
Short Ratio2.04
Dividend
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 0.94% |
Yearly Dividend3.24
Dividend Growth(5Y)10.24%
DP21.19%
Div Incr Years20
Div Non Decr Years20
Ex-Date02-19 2026-02-19 (0.91)
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)2
Avg EPS beat(2)6.54%
Min EPS beat(2)2.62%
Max EPS beat(2)10.46%
EPS beat(4)4
Avg EPS beat(4)6.15%
Min EPS beat(4)2.62%
Max EPS beat(4)10.46%
EPS beat(8)7
Avg EPS beat(8)3.96%
EPS beat(12)11
Avg EPS beat(12)4.71%
EPS beat(16)12
Avg EPS beat(16)3.16%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)0.18%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.73%
Max Revenue beat(2)1.09%
Revenue beat(4)3
Avg Revenue beat(4)0.57%
Min Revenue beat(4)-0.73%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.54%
Revenue beat(8)3
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.06%
Revenue beat(12)5
Avg Revenue beat(12)0.13%
Revenue beat(16)5
Avg Revenue beat(16)-0.38%
PT rev (1m)-0.56%
PT rev (3m)-3.88%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-0.05%
EPS NQ rev (3m)1.35%
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.37%
EPS NY rev (3m)1.14%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.01%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)0.25%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0.42%
Valuation
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| PE | 24.24 | ||
| Fwd PE | 19.23 | ||
| P/S | 9.06 | ||
| P/FCF | 35.75 | ||
| P/OCF | 17.24 | ||
| P/B | 7.08 | ||
| P/tB | 11.03 | ||
| EV/EBITDA | 15.51 |
EPS(TTM)15.38
EY4.13%
EPS(NY)19.38
Fwd EY5.2%
FCF(TTM)10.43
FCFY2.8%
OCF(TTM)21.62
OCFY5.8%
SpS41.13
BVpS52.64
TBVpS33.8
PEG (NY)1.01
PEG (5Y)1.29
Graham Number134.97
Profitability
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| ROA | 17.93% | ||
| ROE | 30.51% | ||
| ROCE | 26.63% | ||
| ROIC | 21.86% | ||
| ROICexc | 26.24% | ||
| ROICexgc | 38.24% | ||
| OM | 46.67% | ||
| PM (TTM) | 39.04% | ||
| GM | 68.59% | ||
| FCFM | 25.34% |
ROA(3y)17.07%
ROA(5y)17.9%
ROE(3y)32.52%
ROE(5y)36.88%
ROIC(3y)22.94%
ROIC(5y)23.52%
ROICexc(3y)31.07%
ROICexc(5y)36.94%
ROICexgc(3y)52.63%
ROICexgc(5y)67.5%
ROCE(3y)28.11%
ROCE(5y)28.75%
ROICexgc growth 3Y-18.02%
ROICexgc growth 5Y-15.78%
ROICexc growth 3Y-12.77%
ROICexc growth 5Y-10.15%
OM growth 3Y2.75%
OM growth 5Y4.26%
PM growth 3Y-0.49%
PM growth 5Y3.14%
GM growth 3Y0.21%
GM growth 5Y0.31%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.46
Health
| Industry Rank | Sector Rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Debt/Equity | 0.23 | ||
| Debt/FCF | 1.3 | ||
| Debt/EBITDA | 0.51 | ||
| Cap/Depr | 222.84% | ||
| Cap/Sales | 27.2% | ||
| Interest Coverage | 250 | ||
| Cash Conversion | 89.25% | ||
| Profit Quality | 64.91% | ||
| Current Ratio | 1.39 | ||
| Quick Ratio | 1.38 | ||
| Altman-Z | 8.07 |
F-Score6
WACC10.83%
ROIC/WACC2.02
Cap/Depr(3y)197.12%
Cap/Depr(5y)186.6%
Cap/Sales(3y)18.11%
Cap/Sales(5y)15.73%
Profit Quality(3y)78.85%
Profit Quality(5y)83.54%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)23.83%
EPS 3Y14.03%
EPS 5Y18.86%
EPS Q2Q%28.17%
EPS Next Y24.05%
EPS Next 2Y19.2%
EPS Next 3Y18.61%
EPS Next 5Y18.94%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)16.67%
Revenue growth 3Y12.42%
Revenue growth 5Y14.52%
Sales Q2Q%16.72%
Revenue Next Year17.51%
Revenue Next 2Y16.53%
Revenue Next 3Y16.54%
Revenue Next 5Y16.18%
EBIT growth 1Y21.11%
EBIT growth 3Y15.52%
EBIT growth 5Y19.4%
EBIT Next Year55.61%
EBIT Next 3Y28.93%
EBIT Next 5Y23.22%
FCF growth 1Y14.78%
FCF growth 3Y3.2%
FCF growth 5Y9.62%
OCF growth 1Y56.37%
OCF growth 3Y15.21%
OCF growth 5Y17.55%
MICROSOFT CORP / MSFT Fundamental Analysis FAQ
Can you provide the ChartMill fundamental rating for MICROSOFT CORP?
ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 7 / 10 to MSFT.
Can you provide the valuation status for MICROSOFT CORP?
ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 4 / 10 to MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT). This can be considered as Fairly Valued.
Can you provide the profitability details for MICROSOFT CORP?
MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) has a profitability rating of 8 / 10.
What is the financial health of MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) stock?
The financial health rating of MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) is 8 / 10.
What is the expected EPS growth for MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) stock?
The Earnings per Share (EPS) of MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) is expected to grow by 24.05% in the next year.