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NRG ENERGY INC (NRG) Stock Fundamental Analysis

USA - NYSE:NRG - US6293775085 - Common Stock

166.28 USD
-1.02 (-0.61%)
Last: 10/3/2025, 8:04:00 PM
166.12 USD
-0.16 (-0.1%)
After Hours: 10/3/2025, 8:04:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

4

Taking everything into account, NRG scores 4 out of 10 in our fundamental rating. NRG was compared to 47 industry peers in the Electric Utilities industry. NRG has an average financial health and profitability rating. NRG is quite expensive at the moment. It does show a decent growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

4

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

NRG had positive earnings in the past year.
In the past year NRG had a positive cash flow from operations.
NRG had positive earnings in 4 of the past 5 years.
NRG had a positive operating cash flow in 4 of the past 5 years.
NRG Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFNRG Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B -2B 4B -4B -6B

1.2 Ratios

NRG has a worse Return On Assets (1.89%) than 85.11% of its industry peers.
Looking at the Return On Equity, with a value of 19.89%, NRG belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 91.49% of the companies in the same industry.
NRG has a Return On Invested Capital of 2.92%. This is amongst the best in the industry. NRG outperforms 80.85% of its industry peers.
NRG had an Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years of 10.16%. This is significantly above the industry average of 5.01%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (2.92%) for NRG is well below the 3 year average (10.16%), which needs to be investigated, but indicates that NRG had better years and this may not be a problem.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.89%
ROE 19.89%
ROIC 2.92%
ROA(3y)2.54%
ROA(5y)4.09%
ROE(3y)21.93%
ROE(5y)31.38%
ROIC(3y)10.16%
ROIC(5y)11.32%
NRG Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICNRG Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 200 -200 400 600

1.3 Margins

NRG's Profit Margin of 1.55% is on the low side compared to the rest of the industry. NRG is outperformed by 91.49% of its industry peers.
NRG's Profit Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
The Operating Margin of NRG (1.96%) is worse than 89.36% of its industry peers.
NRG's Operating Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
NRG has a Gross Margin of 15.25%. This is in the lower half of the industry: NRG underperforms 76.60% of its industry peers.
NRG's Gross Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 1.96%
PM (TTM) 1.55%
GM 15.25%
OM growth 3Y-18.92%
OM growth 5Y-11.2%
PM growth 3Y-22.57%
PM growth 5Y-39.18%
GM growth 3Y-4.97%
GM growth 5Y-4.2%
NRG Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsNRG Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 20 -20 40 -40

4

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), NRG is creating some value.
NRG has less shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
The number of shares outstanding for NRG has been reduced compared to 5 years ago.
The debt/assets ratio for NRG is higher compared to a year ago.
NRG Yearly Shares OutstandingNRG Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 100M 200M 300M
NRG Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsNRG Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 2.27 indicates that NRG is not a great score, but indicates only limited risk for bankruptcy at the moment.
NRG has a better Altman-Z score (2.27) than 91.49% of its industry peers.
NRG has a debt to FCF ratio of 7.85. This is a slightly negative value and a sign of low solvency as NRG would need 7.85 years to pay back of all of its debts.
NRG's Debt to FCF ratio of 7.85 is amongst the best of the industry. NRG outperforms 85.11% of its industry peers.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 4.29 is on the high side and indicates that NRG has dependencies on debt financing.
NRG has a Debt to Equity ratio of 4.29. This is amonst the worse of the industry: NRG underperforms 95.74% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 4.29
Debt/FCF 7.85
Altman-Z 2.27
ROIC/WACC0.38
WACC7.7%
NRG Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFNRG Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 5B 10B 15B

2.3 Liquidity

NRG has a Current Ratio of 0.93. This is a bad value and indicates that NRG is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
NRG has a Current ratio of 0.93. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: NRG outperforms 53.19% of its industry peers.
A Quick Ratio of 0.88 indicates that NRG may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
The Quick ratio of NRG (0.88) is better than 63.83% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 0.93
Quick Ratio 0.88
NRG Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesNRG Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B

5

3. Growth

3.1 Past

NRG shows a strong negative growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year the EPS decreased by -14.60%.
The Earnings Per Share has been growing by 22.12% on average over the past years. This is a very strong growth
NRG shows a small growth in Revenue. In the last year, the Revenue has grown by 1.82%.
Measured over the past years, NRG shows a very strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue has been growing by 23.42% on average per year.
EPS 1Y (TTM)-14.6%
EPS 3Y-10.93%
EPS 5Y22.12%
EPS Q2Q%-50.15%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.82%
Revenue growth 3Y1.39%
Revenue growth 5Y23.42%
Sales Q2Q%1.22%

3.2 Future

NRG is expected to show a small growth in Earnings Per Share. In the coming years, the EPS will grow by 7.32% yearly.
NRG is expected to show a small growth in Revenue. In the coming years, the Revenue will grow by 3.62% yearly.
EPS Next Y-13.5%
EPS Next 2Y-1.04%
EPS Next 3Y4.88%
EPS Next 5Y7.32%
Revenue Next Year-2.15%
Revenue Next 2Y3.7%
Revenue Next 3Y3.63%
Revenue Next 5Y3.62%

3.3 Evolution

When comparing the EPS growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is decreasing.
The Revenue growth rate is decreasing: in the next years the growth will be less than in the last years.
NRG Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesNRG Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 10B 20B 30B
NRG Yearly EPS VS EstimatesNRG Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 0 5 10

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

Based on the Price/Earnings ratio of 21.37, the valuation of NRG can be described as rather expensive.
68.09% of the companies in the same industry are cheaper than NRG, based on the Price/Earnings ratio.
NRG's Price/Earnings ratio indicates a valuation a bit cheaper than the S&P500 average which is at 27.86.
The Price/Forward Earnings ratio is 18.66, which indicates a rather expensive current valuation of NRG.
Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio, NRG is valued a bit more expensive than 61.70% of the companies in the same industry.
NRG's Price/Forward Earnings ratio indicates a similar valuation than the S&P500 average which is at 23.32.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 21.37
Fwd PE 18.66
NRG Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsNRG Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 5 10 15 20 25

4.2 Price Multiples

Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, NRG is valued more expensive than 82.98% of the companies in the same industry.
Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, NRG is valued a bit cheaper than 78.72% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 23.07
EV/EBITDA 26.5
NRG Per share dataNRG EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 50 100 150

4.3 Compensation for Growth

PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)0.97
EPS Next 2Y-1.04%
EPS Next 3Y4.88%

3

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

With a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.05%, NRG has a reasonable but not impressive dividend return.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 3.43, NRG's dividend is way lower than its industry peers. On top of this 80.85% of the companies listed in the same industry pay a better dividend than NRG!
With a Dividend Yield of 1.05, NRG pays less dividend than the S&P500 average, which is at 2.41.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.05%

5.2 History

On average, the dividend of NRG grows each year by 75.36%, which is quite nice.
NRG has paid a dividend for at least 10 years, which is a reliable track record.
As NRG did not decrease their dividend in the past 5 years, we can say the dividend looks stable.
Dividend Growth(5Y)75.36%
Div Incr Years5
Div Non Decr Years7
NRG Yearly Dividends per shareNRG Yearly Dividends per shareYearly Dividends per share 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0.5 1 1.5

5.3 Sustainability

89.67% of the earnings are spent on dividend by NRG. This is not a sustainable payout ratio.
The dividend of NRG is growing, but the earnings are growing slower. This means the dividend growth is not sustainable.
DP89.67%
EPS Next 2Y-1.04%
EPS Next 3Y4.88%
NRG Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendNRG Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B -2B 4B -4B -6B
NRG Dividend Payout.NRG Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.NRG Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

NRG ENERGY INC

NYSE:NRG (10/3/2025, 8:04:00 PM)

After market: 166.12 -0.16 (-0.1%)

166.28

-1.02 (-0.61%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorUtilities
GICS IndustryGroupUtilities
GICS IndustryElectric Utilities
Earnings (Last)08-06 2025-08-06/bmo
Earnings (Next)11-06 2025-11-06
Inst Owners95.97%
Inst Owner Change-4.69%
Ins Owners0.61%
Ins Owner Change-0.68%
Market Cap32.16B
Analysts78.67
Price Target178.03 (7.07%)
Short Float %2.85%
Short Ratio2.01
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.05%
Yearly Dividend1.99
Dividend Growth(5Y)75.36%
DP89.67%
Div Incr Years5
Div Non Decr Years7
Ex-Date08-01 2025-08-01 (0.44)
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)2
Avg EPS beat(2)42.2%
Min EPS beat(2)6.61%
Max EPS beat(2)77.8%
EPS beat(4)3
Avg EPS beat(4)23.74%
Min EPS beat(4)-5.85%
Max EPS beat(4)77.8%
EPS beat(8)5
Avg EPS beat(8)44.55%
EPS beat(12)5
Avg EPS beat(12)-54.39%
EPS beat(16)8
Avg EPS beat(16)-39.4%
Revenue beat(2)2
Avg Revenue beat(2)4.33%
Min Revenue beat(2)0.06%
Max Revenue beat(2)8.6%
Revenue beat(4)2
Avg Revenue beat(4)-6.53%
Min Revenue beat(4)-23.77%
Max Revenue beat(4)8.6%
Revenue beat(8)3
Avg Revenue beat(8)-9.18%
Revenue beat(12)6
Avg Revenue beat(12)15.11%
Revenue beat(16)10
Avg Revenue beat(16)25.86%
PT rev (1m)0.58%
PT rev (3m)9.06%
EPS NQ rev (1m)2.9%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-14.1%
EPS NY rev (1m)0.14%
EPS NY rev (3m)1.82%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-7.25%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.14%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-4.58%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 21.37
Fwd PE 18.66
P/S 1.1
P/FCF 23.07
P/OCF 14.05
P/B 14.06
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 26.5
EPS(TTM)7.78
EY4.68%
EPS(NY)8.91
Fwd EY5.36%
FCF(TTM)7.21
FCFY4.33%
OCF(TTM)11.83
OCFY7.12%
SpS151.82
BVpS11.83
TBVpS-27.08
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)0.97
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 1.89%
ROE 19.89%
ROCE 3.76%
ROIC 2.92%
ROICexc 2.95%
ROICexgc 5.88%
OM 1.96%
PM (TTM) 1.55%
GM 15.25%
FCFM 4.75%
ROA(3y)2.54%
ROA(5y)4.09%
ROE(3y)21.93%
ROE(5y)31.38%
ROIC(3y)10.16%
ROIC(5y)11.32%
ROICexc(3y)10.6%
ROICexc(5y)12.26%
ROICexgc(3y)20.56%
ROICexgc(5y)20.12%
ROCE(3y)13.08%
ROCE(5y)14.57%
ROICexcg growth 3Y-2%
ROICexcg growth 5Y16.16%
ROICexc growth 3Y-16.33%
ROICexc growth 5Y1.76%
OM growth 3Y-18.92%
OM growth 5Y-11.2%
PM growth 3Y-22.57%
PM growth 5Y-39.18%
GM growth 3Y-4.97%
GM growth 5Y-4.2%
F-Score5
Asset Turnover1.22
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 4.29
Debt/FCF 7.85
Debt/EBITDA 6.06
Cap/Depr 85.65%
Cap/Sales 3.05%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 141.3%
Profit Quality 306.37%
Current Ratio 0.93
Quick Ratio 0.88
Altman-Z 2.27
F-Score5
WACC7.7%
ROIC/WACC0.38
Cap/Depr(3y)43.04%
Cap/Depr(5y)39.77%
Cap/Sales(3y)1.64%
Cap/Sales(5y)1.69%
Profit Quality(3y)N/A
Profit Quality(5y)N/A
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)-14.6%
EPS 3Y-10.93%
EPS 5Y22.12%
EPS Q2Q%-50.15%
EPS Next Y-13.5%
EPS Next 2Y-1.04%
EPS Next 3Y4.88%
EPS Next 5Y7.32%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.82%
Revenue growth 3Y1.39%
Revenue growth 5Y23.42%
Sales Q2Q%1.22%
Revenue Next Year-2.15%
Revenue Next 2Y3.7%
Revenue Next 3Y3.63%
Revenue Next 5Y3.62%
EBIT growth 1Y-75.89%
EBIT growth 3Y-17.79%
EBIT growth 5Y9.6%
EBIT Next Year77.53%
EBIT Next 3Y32.24%
EBIT Next 5Y18.72%
FCF growth 1Y131.7%
FCF growth 3Y101.55%
FCF growth 5Y10.05%
OCF growth 1Y159.35%
OCF growth 3Y67.24%
OCF growth 5Y11.07%