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LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - Frankfurt Stock Exchange - FRA:LIN - IE000S9YS762 - Common Stock

360.6 EUR
+1.6 (+0.45%)
Last: 11/21/2025, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

5

Taking everything into account, LIN scores 5 out of 10 in our fundamental rating. LIN was compared to 70 industry peers in the Chemicals industry. LIN has an excellent profitability rating, but there are some minor concerns on its financial health. LIN is valied quite expensively at the moment, while it does show a decent growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

9

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year LIN was profitable.
LIN had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
In the past 5 years LIN has always been profitable.
In the past 5 years LIN always reported a positive cash flow from operatings.
LIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B 8B

1.2 Ratios

LIN has a Return On Assets of 8.25%. This is amongst the best in the industry. LIN outperforms 85.92% of its industry peers.
Looking at the Return On Equity, with a value of 18.37%, LIN belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 92.96% of the companies in the same industry.
With an excellent Return On Invested Capital value of 9.49%, LIN belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 80.28% of the companies in the same industry.
Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for LIN is in line with the industry average of 6.77%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (9.49%) for LIN is above the 3 year average (8.64%), which is a sign of increasing profitability.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 8.25%
ROE 18.37%
ROIC 9.49%
ROA(3y)7.02%
ROA(5y)5.72%
ROE(3y)14.4%
ROE(5y)11.44%
ROIC(3y)8.64%
ROIC(5y)7.15%
LIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICLIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30

1.3 Margins

Looking at the Profit Margin, with a value of 21.17%, LIN belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 97.18% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN's Profit Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
With an excellent Operating Margin value of 27.52%, LIN belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 98.59% of the companies in the same industry.
In the last couple of years the Operating Margin of LIN has grown nicely.
With a decent Gross Margin value of 48.78%, LIN is doing good in the industry, outperforming 74.65% of the companies in the same industry.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of LIN has grown nicely.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 27.52%
PM (TTM) 21.17%
GM 48.78%
OM growth 3Y15.4%
OM growth 5Y17.98%
PM growth 3Y16.98%
PM growth 5Y19.7%
GM growth 3Y3.75%
GM growth 5Y3.21%
LIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsLIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30 40

4

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), so LIN is still creating some value.
Compared to 1 year ago, LIN has less shares outstanding
Compared to 5 years ago, LIN has less shares outstanding
LIN has a worse debt/assets ratio than last year.
LIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingLIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
LIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsLIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 3.43 indicates that LIN is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
Looking at the Altman-Z score, with a value of 3.43, LIN is in the better half of the industry, outperforming 73.24% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN has a debt to FCF ratio of 5.11. This is a neutral value as LIN would need 5.11 years to pay back of all of its debts.
With a decent Debt to FCF ratio value of 5.11, LIN is doing good in the industry, outperforming 73.24% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN has a Debt/Equity ratio of 0.61. This is a neutral value indicating LIN is somewhat dependend on debt financing.
The Debt to Equity ratio of LIN (0.61) is worse than 64.79% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.61
Debt/FCF 5.11
Altman-Z 3.43
ROIC/WACC1.12
WACC8.5%
LIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B

2.3 Liquidity

A Current Ratio of 0.82 indicates that LIN may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
LIN has a worse Current ratio (0.82) than 90.14% of its industry peers.
A Quick Ratio of 0.69 indicates that LIN may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
LIN has a worse Quick ratio (0.69) than 83.10% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 0.82
Quick Ratio 0.69
LIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesLIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B

4

3. Growth

3.1 Past

The Earnings Per Share has been growing slightly by 7.20% over the past year.
The Earnings Per Share has been growing by 16.11% on average over the past years. This is quite good.
LIN shows a small growth in Revenue. In the last year, the Revenue has grown by 1.45%.
LIN shows a small growth in Revenue. Measured over the last years, the Revenue has been growing by 3.18% yearly.
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.2%
EPS 3Y13.21%
EPS 5Y16.11%
EPS Q2Q%6.85%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.45%
Revenue growth 3Y2.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.18%
Sales Q2Q%3.1%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 9.23% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
LIN is expected to show a small growth in Revenue. In the coming years, the Revenue will grow by 4.98% yearly.
EPS Next Y7.07%
EPS Next 2Y8.24%
EPS Next 3Y8.82%
EPS Next 5Y9.23%
Revenue Next Year2.13%
Revenue Next 2Y3.82%
Revenue Next 3Y4.47%
Revenue Next 5Y4.98%

3.3 Evolution

The EPS growth rate is decreasing: in the next years the growth will be less than in the last years.
The Revenue growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
LIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 10B 20B 30B 40B
LIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 5 10 15 20

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

A Price/Earnings ratio of 25.61 indicates a quite expensive valuation of LIN.
LIN's Price/Earnings is on the same level as the industry average.
LIN's Price/Earnings ratio indicates a similar valuation than the S&P500 average which is at 25.45.
The Price/Forward Earnings ratio is 22.86, which indicates a rather expensive current valuation of LIN.
Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio, LIN is valued a bit more expensive than 60.56% of the companies in the same industry.
When comparing the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of LIN to the average of the S&P500 Index (34.46), we can say LIN is valued slightly cheaper.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 25.61
Fwd PE 22.86
LIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsLIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 50 100 150 200 250

4.2 Price Multiples

Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, LIN is valued a bit more expensive than 66.20% of the companies in the same industry.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio of LIN is on the same level as its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 38.37
EV/EBITDA 16.32
LIN.DE Per share dataLIN.DE EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 20 40 60

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates an expensive valuation of the company.
The excellent profitability rating of LIN may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)3.62
PEG (5Y)1.59
EPS Next 2Y8.24%
EPS Next 3Y8.82%

4

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

With a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.47%, LIN has a reasonable but not impressive dividend return.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 3.21, LIN has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
LIN's Dividend Yield is slightly below the S&P500 average, which is at 2.42.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.47%

5.2 History

On average, the dividend of LIN grows each year by 9.70%, which is quite nice.
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.7%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

39.08% of the earnings are spent on dividend by LIN. This is a low number and sustainable payout ratio.
LIN's earnings are growing slower than its dividend. This means the dividend growth is not sustainable.
DP39.08%
EPS Next 2Y8.24%
EPS Next 3Y8.82%
LIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendLIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B
LIN.DE Dividend Payout.LIN.DE Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.LIN.DE Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

LINDE PLC

FRA:LIN (11/21/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

360.6

+1.6 (+0.45%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorMaterials
GICS IndustryGroupMaterials
GICS IndustryChemicals
Earnings (Last)10-31 2025-10-31/bmo
Earnings (Next)01-07 2026-01-07/bmo
Inst Owners87.37%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.21%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap169.09B
Revenue(TTM)33.50B
Net Income(TTM)7.09B
Analysts79.33
Price Target444.02 (23.13%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.47%
Yearly Dividend4.82
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.7%
DP39.08%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)0.1%
Min EPS beat(2)-0.22%
Max EPS beat(2)0.43%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)-0.01%
Min EPS beat(4)-0.37%
Max EPS beat(4)0.43%
EPS beat(8)6
Avg EPS beat(8)0.47%
EPS beat(12)10
Avg EPS beat(12)1.8%
EPS beat(16)14
Avg EPS beat(16)2.31%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)-0.1%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.91%
Max Revenue beat(2)0.7%
Revenue beat(4)1
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.28%
Min Revenue beat(4)-2.54%
Max Revenue beat(4)0.7%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.24%
Revenue beat(12)2
Avg Revenue beat(12)-2.55%
Revenue beat(16)6
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.27%
PT rev (1m)-0.02%
PT rev (3m)-0.48%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-1.56%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-1.55%
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.04%
EPS NY rev (3m)-0.03%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-0.14%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-0.25%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.04%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0.15%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 25.61
Fwd PE 22.86
P/S 5.81
P/FCF 38.37
P/OCF 19.23
P/B 5.04
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 16.32
EPS(TTM)14.08
EY3.9%
EPS(NY)15.77
Fwd EY4.37%
FCF(TTM)9.4
FCFY2.61%
OCF(TTM)18.75
OCFY5.2%
SpS62.02
BVpS71.49
TBVpS-2.12
PEG (NY)3.62
PEG (5Y)1.59
Graham Number150.49
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 8.25%
ROE 18.37%
ROCE 13.21%
ROIC 9.49%
ROICexc 10.1%
ROICexgc 23.27%
OM 27.52%
PM (TTM) 21.17%
GM 48.78%
FCFM 15.15%
ROA(3y)7.02%
ROA(5y)5.72%
ROE(3y)14.4%
ROE(5y)11.44%
ROIC(3y)8.64%
ROIC(5y)7.15%
ROICexc(3y)9.31%
ROICexc(5y)7.64%
ROICexgc(3y)23.08%
ROICexgc(5y)19.1%
ROCE(3y)11.99%
ROCE(5y)9.81%
ROICexgc growth 3Y14.81%
ROICexgc growth 5Y23.95%
ROICexc growth 3Y18.89%
ROICexc growth 5Y24.77%
OM growth 3Y15.4%
OM growth 5Y17.98%
PM growth 3Y16.98%
PM growth 5Y19.7%
GM growth 3Y3.75%
GM growth 5Y3.21%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.39
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.61
Debt/FCF 5.11
Debt/EBITDA 1.82
Cap/Depr 135.62%
Cap/Sales 15.08%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 78.25%
Profit Quality 71.56%
Current Ratio 0.82
Quick Ratio 0.69
Altman-Z 3.43
F-Score6
WACC8.5%
ROIC/WACC1.12
Cap/Depr(3y)97.89%
Cap/Depr(5y)86.75%
Cap/Sales(3y)11.55%
Cap/Sales(5y)11.43%
Profit Quality(3y)100.43%
Profit Quality(5y)127.18%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.2%
EPS 3Y13.21%
EPS 5Y16.11%
EPS Q2Q%6.85%
EPS Next Y7.07%
EPS Next 2Y8.24%
EPS Next 3Y8.82%
EPS Next 5Y9.23%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.45%
Revenue growth 3Y2.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.18%
Sales Q2Q%3.1%
Revenue Next Year2.13%
Revenue Next 2Y3.82%
Revenue Next 3Y4.47%
Revenue Next 5Y4.98%
EBIT growth 1Y8%
EBIT growth 3Y18.1%
EBIT growth 5Y21.73%
EBIT Next Year40.45%
EBIT Next 3Y16.76%
EBIT Next 5Y12.7%
FCF growth 1Y-0.49%
FCF growth 3Y-9.47%
FCF growth 5Y14.47%
OCF growth 1Y16.79%
OCF growth 3Y-1.05%
OCF growth 5Y8.77%

LINDE PLC / LIN.DE FAQ

What is the fundamental rating for LIN stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 5 / 10 to LIN.DE.


Can you provide the valuation status for LINDE PLC?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 3 / 10 to LINDE PLC (LIN.DE). This can be considered as Overvalued.


How profitable is LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) stock?

LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


Can you provide the expected EPS growth for LIN stock?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is expected to grow by 7.07% in the next year.


Can you provide the dividend sustainability for LIN stock?

The dividend rating of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is 4 / 10 and the dividend payout ratio is 39.08%.