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LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - Frankfurt Stock Exchange - FRA:LIN - IE000S9YS762 - Common Stock

359.4 EUR
-1.2 (-0.33%)
Last: 12/19/2025, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

5

We assign a fundamental rating of 5 out of 10 to LIN. LIN was compared to 70 industry peers in the Chemicals industry. LIN has an excellent profitability rating, but there are some minor concerns on its financial health. LIN is quite expensive at the moment. It does show a decent growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

9

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

LIN had positive earnings in the past year.
In the past year LIN had a positive cash flow from operations.
Each year in the past 5 years LIN has been profitable.
LIN had a positive operating cash flow in each of the past 5 years.
LIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B 8B

1.2 Ratios

Looking at the Return On Assets, with a value of 8.25%, LIN belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 84.29% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN's Return On Equity of 18.37% is amongst the best of the industry. LIN outperforms 87.14% of its industry peers.
LIN has a Return On Invested Capital of 9.49%. This is in the better half of the industry: LIN outperforms 80.00% of its industry peers.
The Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years for LIN is in line with the industry average of 6.86%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (9.49%) for LIN is above the 3 year average (8.64%), which is a sign of increasing profitability.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 8.25%
ROE 18.37%
ROIC 9.49%
ROA(3y)7.02%
ROA(5y)5.72%
ROE(3y)14.4%
ROE(5y)11.44%
ROIC(3y)8.64%
ROIC(5y)7.15%
LIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICLIN.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30

1.3 Margins

LIN has a Profit Margin of 21.17%. This is amongst the best in the industry. LIN outperforms 97.14% of its industry peers.
LIN's Profit Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
The Operating Margin of LIN (27.52%) is better than 98.57% of its industry peers.
LIN's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
LIN's Gross Margin of 48.78% is fine compared to the rest of the industry. LIN outperforms 72.86% of its industry peers.
LIN's Gross Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 27.52%
PM (TTM) 21.17%
GM 48.78%
OM growth 3Y15.4%
OM growth 5Y17.98%
PM growth 3Y16.98%
PM growth 5Y19.7%
GM growth 3Y3.75%
GM growth 5Y3.21%
LIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsLIN.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30 40

4

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

LIN has a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), which is just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), which means it is creating some value.
Compared to 1 year ago, LIN has less shares outstanding
LIN has less shares outstanding than it did 5 years ago.
The debt/assets ratio for LIN is higher compared to a year ago.
LIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingLIN.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
LIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsLIN.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 3.46 indicates that LIN is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
With a decent Altman-Z score value of 3.46, LIN is doing good in the industry, outperforming 70.00% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN has a debt to FCF ratio of 5.11. This is a neutral value as LIN would need 5.11 years to pay back of all of its debts.
Looking at the Debt to FCF ratio, with a value of 5.11, LIN is in the better half of the industry, outperforming 71.43% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN has a Debt/Equity ratio of 0.61. This is a neutral value indicating LIN is somewhat dependend on debt financing.
With a Debt to Equity ratio value of 0.61, LIN is not doing good in the industry: 61.43% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.61
Debt/FCF 5.11
Altman-Z 3.46
ROIC/WACC1.12
WACC8.49%
LIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFLIN.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B 50B

2.3 Liquidity

A Current Ratio of 0.82 indicates that LIN may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
LIN's Current ratio of 0.82 is on the low side compared to the rest of the industry. LIN is outperformed by 88.57% of its industry peers.
A Quick Ratio of 0.69 indicates that LIN may have some problems paying its short term obligations.
LIN has a Quick ratio of 0.69. This is amonst the worse of the industry: LIN underperforms 80.00% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 0.82
Quick Ratio 0.69
LIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesLIN.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B

4

3. Growth

3.1 Past

The Earnings Per Share has been growing slightly by 7.20% over the past year.
Measured over the past years, LIN shows a quite strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS has been growing by 16.11% on average per year.
Looking at the last year, LIN shows a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue has grown by 1.45% in the last year.
Measured over the past years, LIN shows a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue has been growing by 3.18% on average per year.
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.2%
EPS 3Y13.21%
EPS 5Y16.11%
EPS Q2Q%6.85%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.45%
Revenue growth 3Y2.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.18%
Sales Q2Q%3.1%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 8.71% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
LIN is expected to show a small growth in Revenue. In the coming years, the Revenue will grow by 5.13% yearly.
EPS Next Y6.92%
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%
EPS Next 5Y8.71%
Revenue Next Year2.18%
Revenue Next 2Y3.6%
Revenue Next 3Y4.2%
Revenue Next 5Y5.13%

3.3 Evolution

The EPS growth rate is decreasing: in the next years the growth will be less than in the last years.
The Revenue growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
LIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 10B 20B 30B 40B
LIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesLIN.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 5 10 15 20

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

LIN is valuated quite expensively with a Price/Earnings ratio of 25.97.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Earnings ratio as LIN.
When comparing the Price/Earnings ratio of LIN to the average of the S&P500 Index (26.38), we can say LIN is valued inline with the index average.
Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 23.36, the valuation of LIN can be described as rather expensive.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of LIN indicates a slightly more expensive valuation: LIN is more expensive than 62.86% of the companies listed in the same industry.
LIN is valuated at similar levels of the S&P average when we compare the Price/Forward Earnings ratio to 23.83, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 25.97
Fwd PE 23.36
LIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsLIN.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

LIN's Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio is a bit more expensive when compared to the industry. LIN is more expensive than 67.14% of the companies in the same industry.
LIN's Price/Free Cash Flow is on the same level as the industry average.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 38.75
EV/EBITDA 16.51
LIN.DE Per share dataLIN.DE EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 20 40 60

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The high PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates LIN does not grow enough to justify the current Price/Earnings ratio.
LIN has an outstanding profitability rating, which may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)3.75
PEG (5Y)1.61
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%

4

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

LIN has a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.49%.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 2.49, LIN has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
Compared to the average S&P500 Dividend Yield of 1.87, LIN is paying slightly less dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.49%

5.2 History

On average, the dividend of LIN grows each year by 9.70%, which is quite nice.
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.7%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

39.08% of the earnings are spent on dividend by LIN. This is a low number and sustainable payout ratio.
LIN's earnings are growing slower than its dividend. This means the dividend growth is not sustainable.
DP39.08%
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%
LIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendLIN.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B
LIN.DE Dividend Payout.LIN.DE Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.LIN.DE Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

LINDE PLC

FRA:LIN (12/19/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

359.4

-1.2 (-0.33%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorMaterials
GICS IndustryGroupMaterials
GICS IndustryChemicals
Earnings (Last)10-31 2025-10-31/bmo
Earnings (Next)01-07 2026-01-07/bmo
Inst Owners87.56%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.07%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap167.82B
Revenue(TTM)33.50B
Net Income(TTM)7.09B
Analysts80.67
Price Target441.88 (22.95%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.49%
Yearly Dividend4.74
Dividend Growth(5Y)9.7%
DP39.08%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)0.1%
Min EPS beat(2)-0.22%
Max EPS beat(2)0.43%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)-0.01%
Min EPS beat(4)-0.37%
Max EPS beat(4)0.43%
EPS beat(8)6
Avg EPS beat(8)0.47%
EPS beat(12)10
Avg EPS beat(12)1.8%
EPS beat(16)14
Avg EPS beat(16)2.31%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)-0.1%
Min Revenue beat(2)-0.91%
Max Revenue beat(2)0.7%
Revenue beat(4)1
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.28%
Min Revenue beat(4)-2.54%
Max Revenue beat(4)0.7%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.24%
Revenue beat(12)2
Avg Revenue beat(12)-2.55%
Revenue beat(16)6
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.27%
PT rev (1m)-2.28%
PT rev (3m)-0.22%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-0.1%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-1.51%
EPS NY rev (1m)-0.14%
EPS NY rev (3m)-0.17%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.21%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-0.16%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.05%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0.2%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 25.97
Fwd PE 23.36
P/S 5.87
P/FCF 38.75
P/OCF 19.42
P/B 5.09
P/tB N/A
EV/EBITDA 16.51
EPS(TTM)13.84
EY3.85%
EPS(NY)15.38
Fwd EY4.28%
FCF(TTM)9.28
FCFY2.58%
OCF(TTM)18.51
OCFY5.15%
SpS61.23
BVpS70.57
TBVpS-2.09
PEG (NY)3.75
PEG (5Y)1.61
Graham Number148.24
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 8.25%
ROE 18.37%
ROCE 13.21%
ROIC 9.49%
ROICexc 10.1%
ROICexgc 23.27%
OM 27.52%
PM (TTM) 21.17%
GM 48.78%
FCFM 15.15%
ROA(3y)7.02%
ROA(5y)5.72%
ROE(3y)14.4%
ROE(5y)11.44%
ROIC(3y)8.64%
ROIC(5y)7.15%
ROICexc(3y)9.31%
ROICexc(5y)7.64%
ROICexgc(3y)23.08%
ROICexgc(5y)19.1%
ROCE(3y)11.99%
ROCE(5y)9.81%
ROICexgc growth 3Y14.81%
ROICexgc growth 5Y23.95%
ROICexc growth 3Y18.89%
ROICexc growth 5Y24.77%
OM growth 3Y15.4%
OM growth 5Y17.98%
PM growth 3Y16.98%
PM growth 5Y19.7%
GM growth 3Y3.75%
GM growth 5Y3.21%
F-Score6
Asset Turnover0.39
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.61
Debt/FCF 5.11
Debt/EBITDA 1.82
Cap/Depr 135.62%
Cap/Sales 15.08%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 78.25%
Profit Quality 71.56%
Current Ratio 0.82
Quick Ratio 0.69
Altman-Z 3.46
F-Score6
WACC8.49%
ROIC/WACC1.12
Cap/Depr(3y)97.89%
Cap/Depr(5y)86.75%
Cap/Sales(3y)11.55%
Cap/Sales(5y)11.43%
Profit Quality(3y)100.43%
Profit Quality(5y)127.18%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)7.2%
EPS 3Y13.21%
EPS 5Y16.11%
EPS Q2Q%6.85%
EPS Next Y6.92%
EPS Next 2Y7.82%
EPS Next 3Y8.48%
EPS Next 5Y8.71%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)1.45%
Revenue growth 3Y2.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.18%
Sales Q2Q%3.1%
Revenue Next Year2.18%
Revenue Next 2Y3.6%
Revenue Next 3Y4.2%
Revenue Next 5Y5.13%
EBIT growth 1Y8%
EBIT growth 3Y18.1%
EBIT growth 5Y21.73%
EBIT Next Year40.51%
EBIT Next 3Y16.66%
EBIT Next 5Y12.7%
FCF growth 1Y-0.49%
FCF growth 3Y-9.47%
FCF growth 5Y14.47%
OCF growth 1Y16.79%
OCF growth 3Y-1.05%
OCF growth 5Y8.77%

LINDE PLC / LIN.DE FAQ

What is the fundamental rating for LIN stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 5 / 10 to LIN.DE.


Can you provide the valuation status for LINDE PLC?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 2 / 10 to LINDE PLC (LIN.DE). This can be considered as Overvalued.


How profitable is LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) stock?

LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


Can you provide the expected EPS growth for LIN stock?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is expected to grow by 6.92% in the next year.


Can you provide the dividend sustainability for LIN stock?

The dividend rating of LINDE PLC (LIN.DE) is 4 / 10 and the dividend payout ratio is 39.08%.