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CATERPILLAR INC (CAT1.DE) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - Frankfurt Stock Exchange - FRA:CAT1 - US1491231015 - Common Stock

477.5 EUR
-2.5 (-0.52%)
Last: 11/21/2025, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

5

CAT1 gets a fundamental rating of 5 out of 10. The analysis compared the fundamentals against 102 industry peers in the Machinery industry. CAT1 scores excellent on profitability, but there are some minor concerns on its financial health. CAT1 is valied quite expensively at the moment, while it does show a decent growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

8

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

CAT1 had positive earnings in the past year.
CAT1 had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
In the past 5 years CAT1 has always been profitable.
Each year in the past 5 years CAT1 had a positive operating cash flow.
CAT1.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFCAT1.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 5B 10B

1.2 Ratios

With an excellent Return On Assets value of 9.89%, CAT1 belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 87.25% of the companies in the same industry.
Looking at the Return On Equity, with a value of 44.89%, CAT1 belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 98.04% of the companies in the same industry.
The Return On Invested Capital of CAT1 (16.47%) is better than 93.14% of its industry peers.
Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for CAT1 is significantly above the industry average of 8.41%.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 9.89%
ROE 44.89%
ROIC 16.47%
ROA(3y)10.76%
ROA(5y)8.79%
ROE(3y)50.21%
ROE(5y)41.91%
ROIC(3y)17.9%
ROIC(5y)14.36%
CAT1.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICCAT1.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 10 20 30 40 50

1.3 Margins

The Profit Margin of CAT1 (14.34%) is better than 91.18% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Profit Margin of CAT1 has grown nicely.
With an excellent Operating Margin value of 19.93%, CAT1 belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 91.18% of the companies in the same industry.
CAT1's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
The Gross Margin of CAT1 (35.53%) is worse than 61.76% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of CAT1 has grown nicely.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 19.93%
PM (TTM) 14.34%
GM 35.53%
OM growth 3Y15.96%
OM growth 5Y5.59%
PM growth 3Y9.36%
PM growth 5Y8.01%
GM growth 3Y7.82%
GM growth 5Y3.49%
CAT1.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsCAT1.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 10 20 30

5

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) well above the Cost of Capital (WACC), CAT1 is creating value.
Compared to 1 year ago, CAT1 has less shares outstanding
Compared to 5 years ago, CAT1 has less shares outstanding
The debt/assets ratio for CAT1 is higher compared to a year ago.
CAT1.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingCAT1.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
CAT1.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsCAT1.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 4.41 indicates that CAT1 is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
The Altman-Z score of CAT1 (4.41) is better than 87.25% of its industry peers.
The Debt to FCF ratio of CAT1 is 4.34, which is a neutral value as it means it would take CAT1, 4.34 years of fcf income to pay off all of its debts.
CAT1's Debt to FCF ratio of 4.34 is fine compared to the rest of the industry. CAT1 outperforms 62.75% of its industry peers.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 1.56 is on the high side and indicates that CAT1 has dependencies on debt financing.
CAT1 has a Debt to Equity ratio of 1.56. This is amonst the worse of the industry: CAT1 underperforms 87.25% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.56
Debt/FCF 4.34
Altman-Z 4.41
ROIC/WACC1.79
WACC9.22%
CAT1.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFCAT1.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

2.3 Liquidity

A Current Ratio of 1.38 indicates that CAT1 should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
With a Current ratio value of 1.38, CAT1 perfoms like the industry average, outperforming 42.16% of the companies in the same industry.
CAT1 has a Quick Ratio of 1.38. This is a bad value and indicates that CAT1 is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
Looking at the Quick ratio, with a value of 0.86, CAT1 is doing worse than 60.78% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.38
Quick Ratio 0.86
CAT1.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesCAT1.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B

4

3. Growth

3.1 Past

CAT1 shows a strong negative growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year the EPS decreased by -13.32%.
CAT1 shows quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. Measured over the last years, the EPS has been growing by 14.64% yearly.
CAT1 shows a decrease in Revenue. In the last year, the revenue decreased by -1.51%.
Measured over the past years, CAT1 shows a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue has been growing by 3.79% on average per year.
EPS 1Y (TTM)-13.32%
EPS 3Y26.49%
EPS 5Y14.64%
EPS Q2Q%-4.26%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-1.51%
Revenue growth 3Y8.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.79%
Sales Q2Q%9.51%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 14.73% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
The Revenue is expected to grow by 3.92% on average over the next years.
EPS Next Y-15.51%
EPS Next 2Y0.21%
EPS Next 3Y6.26%
EPS Next 5Y14.73%
Revenue Next Year1.03%
Revenue Next 2Y4.02%
Revenue Next 3Y4.91%
Revenue Next 5Y3.92%

3.3 Evolution

The EPS growth rate is stable: in the next years the growth will be about the same than in the last years.
When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is stable.
CAT1.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesCAT1.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 20B 40B 60B 80B
CAT1.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesCAT1.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 10 20 30 40

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

With a Price/Earnings ratio of 28.85, CAT1 can be considered very expensive at the moment.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Earnings ratio as CAT1.
Compared to an average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio of 25.45, CAT1 is valued at the same level.
A Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 25.00 indicates a rather expensive valuation of CAT1.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of CAT1 indicates a slightly more expensive valuation: CAT1 is more expensive than 70.59% of the companies listed in the same industry.
CAT1 is valuated rather cheaply when we compare the Price/Forward Earnings ratio to 34.46, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 28.85
Fwd PE 25
CAT1.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsCAT1.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

CAT1's Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio is a bit more expensive when compared to the industry. CAT1 is more expensive than 74.51% of the companies in the same industry.
Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, CAT1 is valued a bit more expensive than 61.76% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 26.9
EV/EBITDA 19.09
CAT1.DE Per share dataCAT1.DE EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 20 40 60 80 100

4.3 Compensation for Growth

CAT1 has an outstanding profitability rating, which may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)1.97
EPS Next 2Y0.21%
EPS Next 3Y6.26%

5

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

With a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.09%, CAT1 has a reasonable but not impressive dividend return.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 2.49, CAT1 has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
With a Dividend Yield of 1.09, CAT1 pays less dividend than the S&P500 average, which is at 2.45.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.09%

5.2 History

The dividend of CAT1 is nicely growing with an annual growth rate of 7.41%!
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.41%
Div Incr Years6
Div Non Decr Years6
CAT1.DE Yearly Dividends per shareCAT1.DE Yearly Dividends per shareYearly Dividends per share 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 1 2 3 4 5

5.3 Sustainability

29.36% of the earnings are spent on dividend by CAT1. This is a low number and sustainable payout ratio.
The dividend of CAT1 is growing, but earnings are growing more, so the dividend growth is sustainable.
DP29.36%
EPS Next 2Y0.21%
EPS Next 3Y6.26%
CAT1.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendCAT1.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B 4B 6B 8B 10B
CAT1.DE Dividend Payout.CAT1.DE Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.CAT1.DE Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

CATERPILLAR INC

FRA:CAT1 (11/21/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

477.5

-2.5 (-0.52%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorIndustrials
GICS IndustryGroupCapital Goods
GICS IndustryMachinery
Earnings (Last)10-29 2025-10-29/bmo
Earnings (Next)01-28 2026-01-28/bmo
Inst Owners71.95%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.18%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap223.70B
Revenue(TTM)64.67B
Net Income(TTM)9.27B
Analysts73.13
Price Target424.93 (-11.01%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.09%
Yearly Dividend4.65
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.41%
DP29.36%
Div Incr Years6
Div Non Decr Years6
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)1.89%
Min EPS beat(2)-4.57%
Max EPS beat(2)8.35%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)0.5%
Min EPS beat(4)-4.57%
Max EPS beat(4)8.35%
EPS beat(8)5
Avg EPS beat(8)2.73%
EPS beat(12)9
Avg EPS beat(12)7.46%
EPS beat(16)13
Avg EPS beat(16)9.09%
Revenue beat(2)2
Avg Revenue beat(2)2.51%
Min Revenue beat(2)0.9%
Max Revenue beat(2)4.11%
Revenue beat(4)2
Avg Revenue beat(4)-0.2%
Min Revenue beat(4)-3.77%
Max Revenue beat(4)4.11%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.78%
Revenue beat(12)6
Avg Revenue beat(12)0.29%
Revenue beat(16)9
Avg Revenue beat(16)0.61%
PT rev (1m)8.86%
PT rev (3m)21.33%
EPS NQ rev (1m)8.18%
EPS NQ rev (3m)2.59%
EPS NY rev (1m)2.43%
EPS NY rev (3m)-1.66%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)3.3%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)3.19%
Revenue NY rev (1m)1.49%
Revenue NY rev (3m)3.77%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 28.85
Fwd PE 25
P/S 3.98
P/FCF 26.9
P/OCF 19
P/B 12.47
P/tB 17.12
EV/EBITDA 19.09
EPS(TTM)16.55
EY3.47%
EPS(NY)19.1
Fwd EY4%
FCF(TTM)17.75
FCFY3.72%
OCF(TTM)25.13
OCFY5.26%
SpS119.89
BVpS38.3
TBVpS27.9
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)1.97
Graham Number119.42
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 9.89%
ROE 44.89%
ROCE 22.33%
ROIC 16.47%
ROICexc 18.74%
ROICexgc 20.88%
OM 19.93%
PM (TTM) 14.34%
GM 35.53%
FCFM 14.81%
ROA(3y)10.76%
ROA(5y)8.79%
ROE(3y)50.21%
ROE(5y)41.91%
ROIC(3y)17.9%
ROIC(5y)14.36%
ROICexc(3y)20.33%
ROICexc(5y)16.54%
ROICexgc(3y)22.96%
ROICexgc(5y)18.93%
ROCE(3y)24.59%
ROCE(5y)19.65%
ROICexgc growth 3Y20.44%
ROICexgc growth 5Y6.45%
ROICexc growth 3Y22.47%
ROICexc growth 5Y7.76%
OM growth 3Y15.96%
OM growth 5Y5.59%
PM growth 3Y9.36%
PM growth 5Y8.01%
GM growth 3Y7.82%
GM growth 5Y3.49%
F-Score5
Asset Turnover0.69
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.56
Debt/FCF 4.34
Debt/EBITDA 2.13
Cap/Depr 179.41%
Cap/Sales 6.16%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 89.72%
Profit Quality 103.26%
Current Ratio 1.38
Quick Ratio 0.86
Altman-Z 4.41
F-Score5
WACC9.22%
ROIC/WACC1.79
Cap/Depr(3y)136.89%
Cap/Depr(5y)120.55%
Cap/Sales(3y)4.65%
Cap/Sales(5y)4.77%
Profit Quality(3y)84.51%
Profit Quality(5y)93.37%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)-13.32%
EPS 3Y26.49%
EPS 5Y14.64%
EPS Q2Q%-4.26%
EPS Next Y-15.51%
EPS Next 2Y0.21%
EPS Next 3Y6.26%
EPS Next 5Y14.73%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-1.51%
Revenue growth 3Y8.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.79%
Sales Q2Q%9.51%
Revenue Next Year1.03%
Revenue Next 2Y4.02%
Revenue Next 3Y4.91%
Revenue Next 5Y3.92%
EBIT growth 1Y-13.68%
EBIT growth 3Y25.63%
EBIT growth 5Y9.59%
EBIT Next Year-5.47%
EBIT Next 3Y5.38%
EBIT Next 5Y15.12%
FCF growth 1Y10.37%
FCF growth 3Y23.12%
FCF growth 5Y15.76%
OCF growth 1Y16.65%
OCF growth 3Y18.69%
OCF growth 5Y11.73%

CATERPILLAR INC / CAT1.DE FAQ

What is the fundamental rating for CAT1 stock?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 5 / 10 to CAT1.DE.


Can you provide the valuation status for CATERPILLAR INC?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 2 / 10 to CATERPILLAR INC (CAT1.DE). This can be considered as Overvalued.


Can you provide the profitability details for CATERPILLAR INC?

CATERPILLAR INC (CAT1.DE) has a profitability rating of 8 / 10.


Can you provide the financial health for CAT1 stock?

The financial health rating of CATERPILLAR INC (CAT1.DE) is 5 / 10.


Can you provide the expected EPS growth for CAT1 stock?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of CATERPILLAR INC (CAT1.DE) is expected to decline by -15.51% in the next year.