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CATERPILLAR INC (CAT1.DE) Stock Fundamental Analysis

FRA:CAT1 - Deutsche Boerse Ag - US1491231015 - Common Stock - Currency: EUR

355  -2 (-0.56%)

Fundamental Rating

5

CAT1 gets a fundamental rating of 5 out of 10. The analysis compared the fundamentals against 107 industry peers in the Machinery industry. While CAT1 belongs to the best of the industry regarding profitability, there are some minor concerns on its financial health. CAT1 does not seem to be growing, but still is valued expensively.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

9

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

CAT1 had positive earnings in the past year.
In the past year CAT1 had a positive cash flow from operations.
CAT1 had positive earnings in each of the past 5 years.
In the past 5 years CAT1 always reported a positive cash flow from operatings.
CAT1.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFCAT1.DE Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 5B 10B

1.2 Ratios

Looking at the Return On Assets, with a value of 11.70%, CAT1 belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 91.59% of the companies in the same industry.
CAT1 has a better Return On Equity (55.01%) than 97.20% of its industry peers.
CAT1 has a Return On Invested Capital of 19.67%. This is amongst the best in the industry. CAT1 outperforms 91.59% of its industry peers.
The Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years for CAT1 is significantly above the industry average of 8.98%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (19.67%) for CAT1 is above the 3 year average (17.90%), which is a sign of increasing profitability.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 11.7%
ROE 55.01%
ROIC 19.67%
ROA(3y)10.76%
ROA(5y)8.79%
ROE(3y)50.21%
ROE(5y)41.91%
ROIC(3y)17.9%
ROIC(5y)14.36%
CAT1.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICCAT1.DE Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 10 20 30 40 50

1.3 Margins

CAT1's Profit Margin of 15.71% is amongst the best of the industry. CAT1 outperforms 92.52% of its industry peers.
CAT1's Profit Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
CAT1 has a Operating Margin of 21.83%. This is amongst the best in the industry. CAT1 outperforms 93.46% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Operating Margin of CAT1 has grown nicely.
With a Gross Margin value of 37.68%, CAT1 perfoms like the industry average, outperforming 50.47% of the companies in the same industry.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of CAT1 has grown nicely.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 21.83%
PM (TTM) 15.71%
GM 37.68%
OM growth 3Y15.96%
OM growth 5Y5.59%
PM growth 3Y9.36%
PM growth 5Y8.01%
GM growth 3Y7.82%
GM growth 5Y3.49%
CAT1.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsCAT1.DE Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 10 20 30

4

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) well above the Cost of Capital (WACC), CAT1 is creating value.
CAT1 has less shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
Compared to 5 years ago, CAT1 has less shares outstanding
The debt/assets ratio for CAT1 is higher compared to a year ago.
CAT1.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingCAT1.DE Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
CAT1.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsCAT1.DE Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 4.19 indicates that CAT1 is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
With an excellent Altman-Z score value of 4.19, CAT1 belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 85.98% of the companies in the same industry.
The Debt to FCF ratio of CAT1 is 4.90, which is a neutral value as it means it would take CAT1, 4.90 years of fcf income to pay off all of its debts.
CAT1's Debt to FCF ratio of 4.90 is in line compared to the rest of the industry. CAT1 outperforms 57.94% of its industry peers.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 1.62 is on the high side and indicates that CAT1 has dependencies on debt financing.
CAT1 has a Debt to Equity ratio of 1.62. This is amonst the worse of the industry: CAT1 underperforms 88.78% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.62
Debt/FCF 4.9
Altman-Z 4.19
ROIC/WACC2.07
WACC9.51%
CAT1.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFCAT1.DE Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

2.3 Liquidity

CAT1 has a Current Ratio of 1.32. This is a normal value and indicates that CAT1 is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
With a Current ratio value of 1.32, CAT1 is not doing good in the industry: 64.49% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
CAT1 has a Quick Ratio of 1.32. This is a bad value and indicates that CAT1 is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
Looking at the Quick ratio, with a value of 0.77, CAT1 is doing worse than 71.03% of the companies in the same industry.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.32
Quick Ratio 0.77
CAT1.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesCAT1.DE Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B

3

3. Growth

3.1 Past

CAT1 shows a slight negative growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has decreased by -6.16%.
CAT1 shows quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. Measured over the last years, the EPS has been growing by 14.64% yearly.
Looking at the last year, CAT1 shows a decrease in Revenue. The Revenue has decreased by -5.58% in the last year.
Measured over the past years, CAT1 shows a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue has been growing by 3.79% on average per year.
EPS 1Y (TTM)-6.16%
EPS 3Y26.49%
EPS 5Y14.64%
EPS Q2Q%-24.11%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-5.58%
Revenue growth 3Y8.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.79%
Sales Q2Q%-9.81%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 8.22% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
The Revenue is expected to grow by 3.92% on average over the next years.
EPS Next Y-14.08%
EPS Next 2Y-1.67%
EPS Next 3Y3.07%
EPS Next 5Y8.22%
Revenue Next Year-2.98%
Revenue Next 2Y1.02%
Revenue Next 3Y2.57%
Revenue Next 5Y3.92%

3.3 Evolution

When comparing the EPS growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is decreasing.
When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is stable.
CAT1.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesCAT1.DE Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 20B 40B 60B
CAT1.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesCAT1.DE Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 10 20 30

3

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

Based on the Price/Earnings ratio of 20.16, the valuation of CAT1 can be described as rather expensive.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Earnings ratio as CAT1.
CAT1's Price/Earnings ratio indicates a valuation a bit cheaper than the S&P500 average which is at 27.46.
A Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 19.56 indicates a rather expensive valuation of CAT1.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of CAT1 is on the same level as its industry peers.
When comparing the Price/Forward Earnings ratio of CAT1 to the average of the S&P500 Index (36.44), we can say CAT1 is valued slightly cheaper.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 20.16
Fwd PE 19.56
CAT1.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsCAT1.DE Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

Based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio, CAT1 is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 66.36% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
Compared to the rest of the industry, the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio of CAT1 is on the same level as its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 24.74
EV/EBITDA 14.17
CAT1.DE Per share dataCAT1.DE EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 20 40 60 80 100

4.3 Compensation for Growth

CAT1 has an outstanding profitability rating, which may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)1.38
EPS Next 2Y-1.67%
EPS Next 3Y3.07%

4

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

CAT1 has a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.44%.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 2.84, CAT1 has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
CAT1's Dividend Yield is slightly below the S&P500 average, which is at 2.34.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.44%

5.2 History

The dividend of CAT1 is nicely growing with an annual growth rate of 7.41%!
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.41%
Div Incr Years6
Div Non Decr Years6
CAT1.DE Yearly Dividends per shareCAT1.DE Yearly Dividends per shareYearly Dividends per share 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 1 2 3 4 5

5.3 Sustainability

CAT1 pays out 26.88% of its income as dividend. This is a sustainable payout ratio.
The dividend of CAT1 is growing around the same rate as the earnings are growing. If this keeps up the dividend growth is sustainable.
DP26.88%
EPS Next 2Y-1.67%
EPS Next 3Y3.07%
CAT1.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendCAT1.DE Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B 4B 6B 8B 10B
CAT1.DE Dividend Payout.CAT1.DE Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.CAT1.DE Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

CATERPILLAR INC

FRA:CAT1 (7/21/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

355

-2 (-0.56%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorIndustrials
GICS IndustryGroupCapital Goods
GICS IndustryMachinery
Earnings (Last)04-30 2025-04-30/bmo
Earnings (Next)08-05 2025-08-05/bmo
Inst Owners72.13%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.18%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap166.96B
Analysts75
Price Target340.96 (-3.95%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.44%
Yearly Dividend4.65
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.41%
DP26.88%
Div Incr Years6
Div Non Decr Years6
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)1
Avg EPS beat(2)-0.9%
Min EPS beat(2)-3.19%
Max EPS beat(2)1.39%
EPS beat(4)2
Avg EPS beat(4)0.3%
Min EPS beat(4)-4.08%
Max EPS beat(4)7.07%
EPS beat(8)6
Avg EPS beat(8)6.5%
EPS beat(12)10
Avg EPS beat(12)9.51%
EPS beat(16)14
Avg EPS beat(16)10.53%
Revenue beat(2)0
Avg Revenue beat(2)-2.9%
Min Revenue beat(2)-3.77%
Max Revenue beat(2)-2.02%
Revenue beat(4)0
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.9%
Min Revenue beat(4)-3.77%
Max Revenue beat(4)-0.86%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.87%
Revenue beat(12)5
Avg Revenue beat(12)0.03%
Revenue beat(16)8
Avg Revenue beat(16)0.28%
PT rev (1m)1.37%
PT rev (3m)-5.08%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-0.72%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-5.14%
EPS NY rev (1m)0.13%
EPS NY rev (3m)-4.09%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-0.89%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)1.17%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.35%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-0.32%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 20.16
Fwd PE 19.56
P/S 3.08
P/FCF 24.74
P/OCF 17.28
P/B 10.78
P/tB 15.66
EV/EBITDA 14.17
EPS(TTM)17.61
EY4.96%
EPS(NY)18.15
Fwd EY5.11%
FCF(TTM)14.35
FCFY4.04%
OCF(TTM)20.54
OCFY5.79%
SpS115.29
BVpS32.93
TBVpS22.66
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)1.38
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 11.7%
ROE 55.01%
ROCE 26.37%
ROIC 19.67%
ROICexc 21.01%
ROICexgc 23.55%
OM 21.83%
PM (TTM) 15.71%
GM 37.68%
FCFM 12.45%
ROA(3y)10.76%
ROA(5y)8.79%
ROE(3y)50.21%
ROE(5y)41.91%
ROIC(3y)17.9%
ROIC(5y)14.36%
ROICexc(3y)20.33%
ROICexc(5y)16.54%
ROICexgc(3y)22.96%
ROICexgc(5y)18.93%
ROCE(3y)24.59%
ROCE(5y)19.65%
ROICexcg growth 3Y20.44%
ROICexcg growth 5Y6.45%
ROICexc growth 3Y22.47%
ROICexc growth 5Y7.76%
OM growth 3Y15.96%
OM growth 5Y5.59%
PM growth 3Y9.36%
PM growth 5Y8.01%
GM growth 3Y7.82%
GM growth 5Y3.49%
F-Score5
Asset Turnover0.74
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.62
Debt/FCF 4.9
Debt/EBITDA 1.83
Cap/Depr 156.62%
Cap/Sales 5.37%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 70.54%
Profit Quality 79.23%
Current Ratio 1.32
Quick Ratio 0.77
Altman-Z 4.19
F-Score5
WACC9.51%
ROIC/WACC2.07
Cap/Depr(3y)136.89%
Cap/Depr(5y)120.55%
Cap/Sales(3y)4.65%
Cap/Sales(5y)4.77%
Profit Quality(3y)84.51%
Profit Quality(5y)93.37%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)-6.16%
EPS 3Y26.49%
EPS 5Y14.64%
EPS Q2Q%-24.11%
EPS Next Y-14.08%
EPS Next 2Y-1.67%
EPS Next 3Y3.07%
EPS Next 5Y8.22%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-5.58%
Revenue growth 3Y8.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.79%
Sales Q2Q%-9.81%
Revenue Next Year-2.98%
Revenue Next 2Y1.02%
Revenue Next 3Y2.57%
Revenue Next 5Y3.92%
EBIT growth 1Y-8.1%
EBIT growth 3Y25.63%
EBIT growth 5Y9.59%
EBIT Next Year-1.31%
EBIT Next 3Y3.26%
EBIT Next 5Y8.31%
FCF growth 1Y23.9%
FCF growth 3Y23.12%
FCF growth 5Y15.76%
OCF growth 1Y24.88%
OCF growth 3Y18.69%
OCF growth 5Y11.73%