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CLOUDIA RESEARCH SPA (AGAIN.MI) Stock Fundamental Analysis

BIT:AGAIN - Euronext Milan - IT0005577090 - Common Stock - Currency: EUR

1.9  +0.2 (+11.76%)

Fundamental Rating

5

AGAIN gets a fundamental rating of 5 out of 10. The analysis compared the fundamentals against 68 industry peers in the IT Services industry. AGAIN has an average financial health and profitability rating. AGAIN is not overvalued while it is showing excellent growth. This is an interesting combination.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

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4

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

AGAIN had positive earnings in the past year.
AGAIN had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
AGAIN.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFAGAIN.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 1M -1M

1.2 Ratios

With a decent Return On Assets value of 5.80%, AGAIN is doing good in the industry, outperforming 72.06% of the companies in the same industry.
The Return On Equity of AGAIN (10.66%) is comparable to the rest of the industry.
AGAIN has a Return On Invested Capital of 4.34%. This is in the lower half of the industry: AGAIN underperforms 64.71% of its industry peers.
The Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years for AGAIN is above the industry average of 10.89%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (4.34%) for AGAIN is well below the 3 year average (13.42%), which needs to be investigated, but indicates that AGAIN had better years and this may not be a problem.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 5.8%
ROE 10.66%
ROIC 4.34%
ROA(3y)9.28%
ROA(5y)N/A
ROE(3y)28.64%
ROE(5y)N/A
ROIC(3y)13.42%
ROIC(5y)N/A
AGAIN.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICAGAIN.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2021 2022 2023 2024 10 20 30 40 50

1.3 Margins

Looking at the Profit Margin, with a value of 8.19%, AGAIN belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 86.76% of the companies in the same industry.
AGAIN's Profit Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
AGAIN has a Operating Margin of 5.88%. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: AGAIN outperforms 50.00% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Operating Margin of AGAIN has declined.
AGAIN has a Gross Margin of 71.04%. This is in the better half of the industry: AGAIN outperforms 60.29% of its industry peers.
AGAIN's Gross Margin has declined in the last couple of years.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 5.88%
PM (TTM) 8.19%
GM 71.04%
OM growth 3Y-2.97%
OM growth 5YN/A
PM growth 3Y16.29%
PM growth 5YN/A
GM growth 3Y-4.58%
GM growth 5YN/A
AGAIN.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsAGAIN.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2021 2022 2023 2024 20 40 60 80

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5

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), AGAIN is creating some value.
The number of shares outstanding for AGAIN has been increased compared to 1 year ago.
The debt/assets ratio for AGAIN has been reduced compared to a year ago.
AGAIN.MI Yearly Shares OutstandingAGAIN.MI Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2021 2022 2023 2024 1M 2M 3M 4M 5M
AGAIN.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsAGAIN.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2021 2022 2023 2024 2M 4M 6M 8M

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 2.68 indicates that AGAIN is not a great score, but indicates only limited risk for bankruptcy at the moment.
The Altman-Z score of AGAIN (2.68) is comparable to the rest of the industry.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 0.22 indicates that AGAIN is not too dependend on debt financing.
The Debt to Equity ratio of AGAIN (0.22) is better than 67.65% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.22
Debt/FCF N/A
Altman-Z 2.68
ROIC/WACC0.58
WACC7.48%
AGAIN.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFAGAIN.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2M 4M

2.3 Liquidity

A Current Ratio of 1.90 indicates that AGAIN should not have too much problems paying its short term obligations.
AGAIN has a Current ratio of 1.90. This is amongst the best in the industry. AGAIN outperforms 88.24% of its industry peers.
AGAIN has a Quick Ratio of 1.90. This is a normal value and indicates that AGAIN is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
AGAIN has a better Quick ratio (1.90) than 89.71% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.9
Quick Ratio 1.9
AGAIN.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesAGAIN.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2021 2022 2023 2024 1M 2M 3M 4M 5M

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7

3. Growth

3.1 Past

The earnings per share for AGAIN have decreased strongly by -27.26% in the last year.
Measured over the past years, AGAIN shows a very strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS has been growing by 57.26% on average per year.
Looking at the last year, AGAIN shows a quite strong growth in Revenue. The Revenue has grown by 13.21% in the last year.
The Revenue has been growing by 45.87% on average over the past years. This is a very strong growth!
EPS 1Y (TTM)-27.26%
EPS 3Y57.26%
EPS 5YN/A
EPS Q2Q%-61.99%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)13.21%
Revenue growth 3Y45.87%
Revenue growth 5YN/A
Sales Q2Q%20.21%

3.2 Future

AGAIN is expected to show a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the coming years, the EPS will grow by 28.50% yearly.
The Revenue is expected to grow by 17.69% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
EPS Next Y60.03%
EPS Next 2Y44.92%
EPS Next 3Y27.23%
EPS Next 5Y28.5%
Revenue Next Year32.26%
Revenue Next 2Y19.14%
Revenue Next 3Y17.36%
Revenue Next 5Y17.69%

3.3 Evolution

Although the future EPS growth is still strong, it is not able to hold up the even more excellent growth rate of the past years.
The estimated forward Revenue growth is still strong, although it is decreasing when compared to the stronger growth in the past years.
AGAIN.MI Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesAGAIN.MI Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 5M 10M 15M
AGAIN.MI Yearly EPS VS EstimatesAGAIN.MI Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5

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6

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

Based on the Price/Earnings ratio of 15.83, the valuation of AGAIN can be described as correct.
70.59% of the companies in the same industry are more expensive than AGAIN, based on the Price/Earnings ratio.
Compared to an average S&P500 Price/Earnings ratio of 27.50, AGAIN is valued a bit cheaper.
The Price/Forward Earnings ratio is 5.81, which indicates a rather cheap valuation of AGAIN.
AGAIN's Price/Forward Earnings ratio is rather cheap when compared to the industry. AGAIN is cheaper than 95.59% of the companies in the same industry.
AGAIN is valuated cheaply when we compare the Price/Forward Earnings ratio to 36.44, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 15.83
Fwd PE 5.81
AGAIN.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price EarningsAGAIN.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

The rest of the industry has a similar Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio as AGAIN.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF N/A
EV/EBITDA 9.36
AGAIN.MI Per share dataAGAIN.MI EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 0 0.5 1

4.3 Compensation for Growth

AGAIN's low PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates a rather cheap valuation of the company.
AGAIN's earnings are expected to grow with 27.23% in the coming years. This may justify a more expensive valuation.
PEG (NY)0.26
PEG (5Y)N/A
EPS Next 2Y44.92%
EPS Next 3Y27.23%

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0

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

AGAIN does not give a dividend.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield N/A

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CLOUDIA RESEARCH SPA

BIT:AGAIN (7/16/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

1.9

+0.2 (+11.76%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorInformation Technology
GICS IndustryGroupSoftware & Services
GICS IndustryIT Services
Earnings (Last)N/A N/A
Earnings (Next)N/A N/A
Inst Owners14.77%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners41.2%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap9.90M
Analysts84.44
Price Target5.5 (189.47%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield N/A
Yearly DividendN/A
Dividend Growth(5Y)N/A
DPN/A
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)N/A
Avg EPS beat(2)N/A
Min EPS beat(2)N/A
Max EPS beat(2)N/A
EPS beat(4)N/A
Avg EPS beat(4)N/A
Min EPS beat(4)N/A
Max EPS beat(4)N/A
EPS beat(8)N/A
Avg EPS beat(8)N/A
EPS beat(12)N/A
Avg EPS beat(12)N/A
EPS beat(16)N/A
Avg EPS beat(16)N/A
Revenue beat(2)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(2)N/A
Min Revenue beat(2)N/A
Max Revenue beat(2)N/A
Revenue beat(4)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(4)N/A
Min Revenue beat(4)N/A
Max Revenue beat(4)N/A
Revenue beat(8)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(8)N/A
Revenue beat(12)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(12)N/A
Revenue beat(16)N/A
Avg Revenue beat(16)N/A
PT rev (1m)0%
PT rev (3m)0%
EPS NQ rev (1m)N/A
EPS NQ rev (3m)N/A
EPS NY rev (1m)0%
EPS NY rev (3m)0%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)N/A
Revenue NQ rev (3m)N/A
Revenue NY rev (1m)0%
Revenue NY rev (3m)0%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 15.83
Fwd PE 5.81
P/S 1.44
P/FCF N/A
P/OCF 17.95
P/B 1.88
P/tB 3.27
EV/EBITDA 9.36
EPS(TTM)0.12
EY6.32%
EPS(NY)0.33
Fwd EY17.21%
FCF(TTM)-0.29
FCFYN/A
OCF(TTM)0.11
OCFY5.57%
SpS1.32
BVpS1.01
TBVpS0.58
PEG (NY)0.26
PEG (5Y)N/A
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 5.8%
ROE 10.66%
ROCE 5.79%
ROIC 4.34%
ROICexc 5.26%
ROICexgc 8.62%
OM 5.88%
PM (TTM) 8.19%
GM 71.04%
FCFM N/A
ROA(3y)9.28%
ROA(5y)N/A
ROE(3y)28.64%
ROE(5y)N/A
ROIC(3y)13.42%
ROIC(5y)N/A
ROICexc(3y)16.46%
ROICexc(5y)N/A
ROICexgc(3y)20.34%
ROICexgc(5y)N/A
ROCE(3y)17.89%
ROCE(5y)N/A
ROICexcg growth 3Y-5.56%
ROICexcg growth 5YN/A
ROICexc growth 3Y-19.06%
ROICexc growth 5YN/A
OM growth 3Y-2.97%
OM growth 5YN/A
PM growth 3Y16.29%
PM growth 5YN/A
GM growth 3Y-4.58%
GM growth 5YN/A
F-Score4
Asset Turnover0.71
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.22
Debt/FCF N/A
Debt/EBITDA 1.06
Cap/Depr 298.29%
Cap/Sales 30%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 50.47%
Profit Quality N/A
Current Ratio 1.9
Quick Ratio 1.9
Altman-Z 2.68
F-Score4
WACC7.48%
ROIC/WACC0.58
Cap/Depr(3y)372.34%
Cap/Depr(5y)N/A
Cap/Sales(3y)28.85%
Cap/Sales(5y)N/A
Profit Quality(3y)N/A
Profit Quality(5y)N/A
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)-27.26%
EPS 3Y57.26%
EPS 5YN/A
EPS Q2Q%-61.99%
EPS Next Y60.03%
EPS Next 2Y44.92%
EPS Next 3Y27.23%
EPS Next 5Y28.5%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)13.21%
Revenue growth 3Y45.87%
Revenue growth 5YN/A
Sales Q2Q%20.21%
Revenue Next Year32.26%
Revenue Next 2Y19.14%
Revenue Next 3Y17.36%
Revenue Next 5Y17.69%
EBIT growth 1Y-47.46%
EBIT growth 3Y41.54%
EBIT growth 5YN/A
EBIT Next Year108.4%
EBIT Next 3Y44.28%
EBIT Next 5Y38.86%
FCF growth 1Y10.8%
FCF growth 3YN/A
FCF growth 5YN/A
OCF growth 1Y-59.03%
OCF growth 3YN/A
OCF growth 5YN/A