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SAP SE (1SAP.MI) Stock Fundamental Analysis

BIT:1SAP - Euronext Milan - DE0007164600 - Common Stock - Currency: EUR

255.25  +6.45 (+2.59%)

Fundamental Rating

6

Taking everything into account, 1SAP scores 6 out of 10 in our fundamental rating. 1SAP was compared to 104 industry peers in the Software industry. 1SAP scores excellent on profitability, but there are some minor concerns on its financial health. 1SAP is not valued too expensively and it also shows a decent growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

7

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

In the past year 1SAP was profitable.
1SAP had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
In the past 5 years 1SAP has always been profitable.
Each year in the past 5 years 1SAP had a positive operating cash flow.
1SAP.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF1SAP.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B 8B

1.2 Ratios

The Return On Assets of 1SAP (9.56%) is better than 84.62% of its industry peers.
Looking at the Return On Equity, with a value of 15.95%, 1SAP is in the better half of the industry, outperforming 73.08% of the companies in the same industry.
With an excellent Return On Invested Capital value of 13.00%, 1SAP belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 84.62% of the companies in the same industry.
The Average Return On Invested Capital over the past 3 years for 1SAP is below the industry average of 11.25%.
The last Return On Invested Capital (13.00%) for 1SAP is above the 3 year average (8.58%), which is a sign of increasing profitability.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 9.56%
ROE 15.95%
ROIC 13%
ROA(3y)5.45%
ROA(5y)6.51%
ROE(3y)8.93%
ROE(5y)11.53%
ROIC(3y)8.58%
ROIC(5y)8.51%
1SAP.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROIC1SAP.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5 10 15

1.3 Margins

1SAP has a Profit Margin of 18.23%. This is in the better half of the industry: 1SAP outperforms 77.88% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Profit Margin of 1SAP has declined.
Looking at the Operating Margin, with a value of 27.04%, 1SAP belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 86.54% of the companies in the same industry.
In the last couple of years the Operating Margin of 1SAP has remained more or less at the same level.
1SAP's Gross Margin of 73.80% is in line compared to the rest of the industry. 1SAP outperforms 59.62% of its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of 1SAP has remained more or less at the same level.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 27.04%
PM (TTM) 18.23%
GM 73.8%
OM growth 3Y7.42%
OM growth 5Y1.05%
PM growth 3Y-21.47%
PM growth 5Y-5.38%
GM growth 3Y0.43%
GM growth 5Y0.66%
1SAP.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins1SAP.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20 40 60

6

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

1SAP has a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), which is just above the Cost of Capital (WACC), which means it is creating some value.
1SAP has about the same amout of shares outstanding than it did 1 year ago.
Compared to 5 years ago, 1SAP has less shares outstanding
1SAP has a worse debt/assets ratio than last year.
1SAP.MI Yearly Shares Outstanding1SAP.MI Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 200M 400M 600M 800M 1B
1SAP.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total Assets1SAP.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20B 40B 60B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 8.38 indicates that 1SAP is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
With an excellent Altman-Z score value of 8.38, 1SAP belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 80.77% of the companies in the same industry.
1SAP has a debt to FCF ratio of 1.35. This is a very positive value and a sign of high solvency as it would only need 1.35 years to pay back of all of its debts.
Looking at the Debt to FCF ratio, with a value of 1.35, 1SAP is in the better half of the industry, outperforming 75.00% of the companies in the same industry.
1SAP has a Debt/Equity ratio of 0.15. This is a healthy value indicating a solid balance between debt and equity.
The Debt to Equity ratio of 1SAP (0.15) is better than 68.27% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.15
Debt/FCF 1.35
Altman-Z 8.38
ROIC/WACC1.72
WACC7.57%
1SAP.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF1SAP.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B

2.3 Liquidity

1SAP has a Current Ratio of 1.03. This is a normal value and indicates that 1SAP is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
With a Current ratio value of 1.03, 1SAP is not doing good in the industry: 63.46% of the companies in the same industry are doing better.
1SAP has a Quick Ratio of 1.03. This is a normal value and indicates that 1SAP is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
1SAP has a worse Quick ratio (1.03) than 62.50% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.03
Quick Ratio 1.03
1SAP.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites1SAP.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B 20B

6

3. Growth

3.1 Past

1SAP shows a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year, the EPS has been growing by 16.56%, which is quite good.
The Earnings Per Share has been decreasing by -2.38% on average over the past years.
The Revenue has grown by 10.29% in the past year. This is quite good.
1SAP shows a small growth in Revenue. Measured over the last years, the Revenue has been growing by 4.40% yearly.
EPS 1Y (TTM)16.56%
EPS 3Y-12.45%
EPS 5Y-2.38%
EPS Q2Q%36.36%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)10.29%
Revenue growth 3Y7.07%
Revenue growth 5Y4.4%
Sales Q2Q%8.92%

3.2 Future

The Earnings Per Share is expected to grow by 20.23% on average over the next years. This is a very strong growth
The Revenue is expected to grow by 12.17% on average over the next years. This is quite good.
EPS Next Y39.67%
EPS Next 2Y29.72%
EPS Next 3Y25.76%
EPS Next 5Y20.23%
Revenue Next Year9.78%
Revenue Next 2Y10.71%
Revenue Next 3Y11.52%
Revenue Next 5Y12.17%

3.3 Evolution

The EPS growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
The Revenue growth rate is accelerating: in the next years the growth will be better than in the last years.
1SAP.MI Yearly Revenue VS Estimates1SAP.MI Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 20B 40B 60B 80B
1SAP.MI Yearly EPS VS Estimates1SAP.MI Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 5 10 15

4

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

A Price/Earnings ratio of 45.91 indicates a quite expensive valuation of 1SAP.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Earnings ratio as 1SAP.
1SAP's Price/Earnings ratio indicates a rather expensive valuation when compared to the S&P500 average which is at 26.48.
A Price/Forward Earnings ratio of 33.48 indicates a quite expensive valuation of 1SAP.
The rest of the industry has a similar Price/Forward Earnings ratio as 1SAP.
1SAP is valuated at similar levels of the S&P average when we compare the Price/Forward Earnings ratio to 34.04, which is the current average of the S&P500 Index.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 45.91
Fwd PE 33.48
1SAP.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings1SAP.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30 40 50

4.2 Price Multiples

The rest of the industry has a similar Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio as 1SAP.
Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, 1SAP is valued a bit cheaper than the industry average as 60.58% of the companies are valued more expensively.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 45.63
EV/EBITDA 26.48
1SAP.MI Per share data1SAP.MI EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 10 20 30

4.3 Compensation for Growth

1SAP's PEG Ratio(NY), which compensates the Price/Earnings for growth, indicates a correct valuation of the company.
The decent profitability rating of 1SAP may justify a higher PE ratio.
1SAP's earnings are expected to grow with 25.76% in the coming years. This may justify a more expensive valuation.
PEG (NY)1.16
PEG (5Y)N/A
EPS Next 2Y29.72%
EPS Next 3Y25.76%

5

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

1SAP has a yearly dividend return of 0.92%, which is pretty low.
1SAP's Dividend Yield is rather good when compared to the industry average which is at 2.06. 1SAP pays more dividend than 83.65% of the companies in the same industry.
With a Dividend Yield of 0.92, 1SAP pays less dividend than the S&P500 average, which is at 2.39.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.92%

5.2 History

On average, the dividend of 1SAP grows each year by 7.95%, which is quite nice.
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.95%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

1SAP pays out 41.94% of its income as dividend. This is a bit on the high side, but may be sustainable.
The dividend of 1SAP is growing, but earnings are growing more, so the dividend growth is sustainable.
DP41.94%
EPS Next 2Y29.72%
EPS Next 3Y25.76%
1SAP.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend1SAP.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2B 4B 6B
1SAP.MI Dividend Payout.1SAP.MI Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.1SAP.MI Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

SAP SE

BIT:1SAP (8/7/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

255.25

+6.45 (+2.59%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorInformation Technology
GICS IndustryGroupSoftware & Services
GICS IndustrySoftware
Earnings (Last)07-22 2025-07-22/amc
Earnings (Next)10-22 2025-10-22/amc
Inst Owners40.46%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners5.09%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap296.16B
Analysts77.89
Price Target289.35 (13.36%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 0.92%
Yearly Dividend2.2
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.95%
DP41.94%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)2
Avg EPS beat(2)5.72%
Min EPS beat(2)1.63%
Max EPS beat(2)9.81%
EPS beat(4)3
Avg EPS beat(4)2.93%
Min EPS beat(4)-1.57%
Max EPS beat(4)9.81%
EPS beat(8)4
Avg EPS beat(8)-2.96%
EPS beat(12)6
Avg EPS beat(12)9.64%
EPS beat(16)8
Avg EPS beat(16)8.76%
Revenue beat(2)0
Avg Revenue beat(2)-1.65%
Min Revenue beat(2)-1.7%
Max Revenue beat(2)-1.6%
Revenue beat(4)1
Avg Revenue beat(4)-0.54%
Min Revenue beat(4)-1.7%
Max Revenue beat(4)1.74%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-0.56%
Revenue beat(12)3
Avg Revenue beat(12)-1.22%
Revenue beat(16)5
Avg Revenue beat(16)-1.09%
PT rev (1m)-0.66%
PT rev (3m)3.42%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-4.17%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-8.74%
EPS NY rev (1m)0%
EPS NY rev (3m)0%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)-0.82%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)-4.11%
Revenue NY rev (1m)-0.96%
Revenue NY rev (3m)-0.96%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 45.91
Fwd PE 33.48
P/S 8.25
P/FCF 45.63
P/OCF 40.68
P/B 7.22
P/tB 29.11
EV/EBITDA 26.48
EPS(TTM)5.56
EY2.18%
EPS(NY)7.62
Fwd EY2.99%
FCF(TTM)5.59
FCFY2.19%
OCF(TTM)6.27
OCFY2.46%
SpS30.93
BVpS35.34
TBVpS8.77
PEG (NY)1.16
PEG (5Y)N/A
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 9.56%
ROE 15.95%
ROCE 19.67%
ROIC 13%
ROICexc 16.33%
ROICexgc 73.27%
OM 27.04%
PM (TTM) 18.23%
GM 73.8%
FCFM 18.08%
ROA(3y)5.45%
ROA(5y)6.51%
ROE(3y)8.93%
ROE(5y)11.53%
ROIC(3y)8.58%
ROIC(5y)8.51%
ROICexc(3y)10.69%
ROICexc(5y)10.46%
ROICexgc(3y)47.04%
ROICexgc(5y)47.34%
ROCE(3y)12.97%
ROCE(5y)12.91%
ROICexcg growth 3Y10.63%
ROICexcg growth 5Y-0.71%
ROICexc growth 3Y15.06%
ROICexc growth 5Y4.05%
OM growth 3Y7.42%
OM growth 5Y1.05%
PM growth 3Y-21.47%
PM growth 5Y-5.38%
GM growth 3Y0.43%
GM growth 5Y0.66%
F-Score8
Asset Turnover0.52
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 0.15
Debt/FCF 1.35
Debt/EBITDA 0.56
Cap/Depr 59.76%
Cap/Sales 2.2%
Interest Coverage 17.61
Cash Conversion 66.02%
Profit Quality 99.22%
Current Ratio 1.03
Quick Ratio 1.03
Altman-Z 8.38
F-Score8
WACC7.57%
ROIC/WACC1.72
Cap/Depr(3y)55.18%
Cap/Depr(5y)51.03%
Cap/Sales(3y)2.6%
Cap/Sales(5y)2.73%
Profit Quality(3y)146.95%
Profit Quality(5y)133.59%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)16.56%
EPS 3Y-12.45%
EPS 5Y-2.38%
EPS Q2Q%36.36%
EPS Next Y39.67%
EPS Next 2Y29.72%
EPS Next 3Y25.76%
EPS Next 5Y20.23%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)10.29%
Revenue growth 3Y7.07%
Revenue growth 5Y4.4%
Sales Q2Q%8.92%
Revenue Next Year9.78%
Revenue Next 2Y10.71%
Revenue Next 3Y11.52%
Revenue Next 5Y12.17%
EBIT growth 1Y34.62%
EBIT growth 3Y15.02%
EBIT growth 5Y5.49%
EBIT Next Year58.56%
EBIT Next 3Y28.56%
EBIT Next 5Y20.54%
FCF growth 1Y22.34%
FCF growth 3Y-6.56%
FCF growth 5Y10.55%
OCF growth 1Y18.64%
OCF growth 3Y-5.69%
OCF growth 5Y8.35%