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CATERPILLAR INC (1CAT.MI) Stock Fundamental Analysis

Europe - BIT:1CAT - US1491231015 - Common Stock

496.5 EUR
+47.5 (+10.58%)
Last: 11/3/2025, 7:00:00 PM
Fundamental Rating

5

Taking everything into account, 1CAT scores 5 out of 10 in our fundamental rating. 1CAT was compared to 107 industry peers in the Machinery industry. 1CAT has an excellent profitability rating, but there are some minor concerns on its financial health. 1CAT is quite expensive at the moment. It does show a decent growth rate.


Dividend Valuation Growth Profitability Health

9

1. Profitability

1.1 Basic Checks

1CAT had positive earnings in the past year.
1CAT had a positive operating cash flow in the past year.
1CAT had positive earnings in each of the past 5 years.
Each year in the past 5 years 1CAT had a positive operating cash flow.
1CAT.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF1CAT.MI Yearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCFYearly Net Income VS EBIT VS OCF VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 5B 10B

1.2 Ratios

With an excellent Return On Assets value of 10.45%, 1CAT belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 89.72% of the companies in the same industry.
With an excellent Return On Equity value of 50.57%, 1CAT belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 99.07% of the companies in the same industry.
Looking at the Return On Invested Capital, with a value of 17.25%, 1CAT belongs to the top of the industry, outperforming 92.52% of the companies in the same industry.
Measured over the past 3 years, the Average Return On Invested Capital for 1CAT is significantly above the industry average of 8.77%.
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 10.45%
ROE 50.57%
ROIC 17.25%
ROA(3y)10.76%
ROA(5y)8.79%
ROE(3y)50.21%
ROE(5y)41.91%
ROIC(3y)17.9%
ROIC(5y)14.36%
1CAT.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROIC1CAT.MI Yearly ROA, ROE, ROICYearly ROA, ROE, ROIC 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 10 20 30 40 50

1.3 Margins

With an excellent Profit Margin value of 14.95%, 1CAT belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 92.52% of the companies in the same industry.
1CAT's Profit Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
1CAT's Operating Margin of 20.57% is amongst the best of the industry. 1CAT outperforms 92.52% of its industry peers.
1CAT's Operating Margin has improved in the last couple of years.
1CAT has a Gross Margin (36.53%) which is in line with its industry peers.
In the last couple of years the Gross Margin of 1CAT has grown nicely.
Industry RankSector Rank
OM 20.57%
PM (TTM) 14.95%
GM 36.53%
OM growth 3Y15.96%
OM growth 5Y5.59%
PM growth 3Y9.36%
PM growth 5Y8.01%
GM growth 3Y7.82%
GM growth 5Y3.49%
1CAT.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins1CAT.MI Yearly Profit, Operating, Gross MarginsYearly Profit, Operating, Gross Margins 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 10 20 30

4

2. Health

2.1 Basic Checks

With a Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) well above the Cost of Capital (WACC), 1CAT is creating value.
Compared to 1 year ago, 1CAT has less shares outstanding
1CAT has less shares outstanding than it did 5 years ago.
The debt/assets ratio for 1CAT is higher compared to a year ago.
1CAT.MI Yearly Shares Outstanding1CAT.MI Yearly Shares OutstandingYearly Shares Outstanding 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 100M 200M 300M 400M 500M
1CAT.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total Assets1CAT.MI Yearly Total Debt VS Total AssetsYearly Total Debt VS Total Assets 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 20B 40B 60B 80B

2.2 Solvency

An Altman-Z score of 4.53 indicates that 1CAT is not in any danger for bankruptcy at the moment.
With an excellent Altman-Z score value of 4.53, 1CAT belongs to the best of the industry, outperforming 88.78% of the companies in the same industry.
1CAT has a debt to FCF ratio of 5.26. This is a neutral value as 1CAT would need 5.26 years to pay back of all of its debts.
1CAT has a Debt to FCF ratio of 5.26. This is comparable to the rest of the industry: 1CAT outperforms 59.81% of its industry peers.
A Debt/Equity ratio of 1.74 is on the high side and indicates that 1CAT has dependencies on debt financing.
1CAT has a worse Debt to Equity ratio (1.74) than 85.05% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.74
Debt/FCF 5.26
Altman-Z 4.53
ROIC/WACC1.85
WACC9.3%
1CAT.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF1CAT.MI Yearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCFYearly LT Debt VS Equity VS FCF 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 5B 10B 15B 20B 25B

2.3 Liquidity

1CAT has a Current Ratio of 1.34. This is a normal value and indicates that 1CAT is financially healthy and should not expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
The Current ratio of 1CAT (1.34) is worse than 60.75% of its industry peers.
1CAT has a Quick Ratio of 1.34. This is a bad value and indicates that 1CAT is not financially healthy enough and could expect problems in meeting its short term obligations.
1CAT's Quick ratio of 0.81 is on the low side compared to the rest of the industry. 1CAT is outperformed by 66.36% of its industry peers.
Industry RankSector Rank
Current Ratio 1.34
Quick Ratio 0.81
1CAT.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites1CAT.MI Yearly Current Assets VS Current LiabilitesYearly Current Assets VS Current Liabilites 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 10B 20B 30B 40B

4

3. Growth

3.1 Past

1CAT shows a strong negative growth in Earnings Per Share. In the last year the EPS decreased by -13.70%.
1CAT shows quite a strong growth in Earnings Per Share. Measured over the last years, the EPS has been growing by 14.64% yearly.
Looking at the last year, 1CAT shows a decrease in Revenue. The Revenue has decreased by -4.87% in the last year.
Measured over the past years, 1CAT shows a small growth in Revenue. The Revenue has been growing by 3.79% on average per year.
EPS 1Y (TTM)-13.7%
EPS 3Y26.49%
EPS 5Y14.64%
EPS Q2Q%-21.2%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-4.87%
Revenue growth 3Y8.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.79%
Sales Q2Q%-0.72%

3.2 Future

Based on estimates for the next years, 1CAT will show a quite strong growth in Earnings Per Share. The EPS will grow by 10.23% on average per year.
The Revenue is expected to grow by 3.92% on average over the next years.
EPS Next Y-17.69%
EPS Next 2Y-0.99%
EPS Next 3Y4.86%
EPS Next 5Y10.23%
Revenue Next Year-0.2%
Revenue Next 2Y3.02%
Revenue Next 3Y4.15%
Revenue Next 5Y3.92%

3.3 Evolution

The estimated forward EPS growth is still strong, although it is decreasing when compared to the stronger growth in the past years.
When comparing the Revenue growth rate of the last years to the growth rate of the upcoming years, we see that the growth is stable.
1CAT.MI Yearly Revenue VS Estimates1CAT.MI Yearly Revenue VS EstimatesYearly Revenue VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 20B 40B 60B 80B
1CAT.MI Yearly EPS VS Estimates1CAT.MI Yearly EPS VS EstimatesYearly EPS VS Estimates 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 10 20 30

2

4. Valuation

4.1 Price/Earnings Ratio

Based on the Price/Earnings ratio of 29.59, the valuation of 1CAT can be described as expensive.
1CAT's Price/Earnings is on the same level as the industry average.
1CAT's Price/Earnings ratio indicates a similar valuation than the S&P500 average which is at 26.13.
The Price/Forward Earnings ratio is 26.58, which means the current valuation is very expensive for 1CAT.
Based on the Price/Forward Earnings ratio, 1CAT is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 71.96% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
1CAT's Price/Forward Earnings ratio indicates a similar valuation than the S&P500 average which is at 22.35.
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 29.59
Fwd PE 26.58
1CAT.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings1CAT.MI Price Earnings VS Forward Price Earnings ChartPrice Earnings - Forward Price Earnings PE FPE 10 20 30

4.2 Price Multiples

73.83% of the companies in the same industry are cheaper than 1CAT, based on the Enterprise Value to EBITDA ratio.
Based on the Price/Free Cash Flow ratio, 1CAT is valued a bit more expensive than the industry average as 66.36% of the companies are valued more cheaply.
Industry RankSector Rank
P/FCF 34.54
EV/EBITDA 19.64
1CAT.MI Per share data1CAT.MI EPS, Sales, OCF, FCF, BookValue per sharePer Share Data Per Share 20 40 60 80 100

4.3 Compensation for Growth

The excellent profitability rating of 1CAT may justify a higher PE ratio.
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)2.02
EPS Next 2Y-0.99%
EPS Next 3Y4.86%

5

5. Dividend

5.1 Amount

With a Yearly Dividend Yield of 1.16%, 1CAT has a reasonable but not impressive dividend return.
Compared to an average industry Dividend Yield of 2.62, 1CAT has a dividend in line with its industry peers.
Compared to an average S&P500 Dividend Yield of 2.39, 1CAT's dividend is way lower than the S&P500 average.
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.16%

5.2 History

The dividend of 1CAT is nicely growing with an annual growth rate of 7.41%!
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.41%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0

5.3 Sustainability

1CAT pays out 28.60% of its income as dividend. This is a sustainable payout ratio.
The dividend of 1CAT is growing, but earnings are growing more, so the dividend growth is sustainable.
DP28.6%
EPS Next 2Y-0.99%
EPS Next 3Y4.86%
1CAT.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend1CAT.MI Yearly Income VS Free CF VS DividendYearly Income VS Free CF VS Dividend 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 0 2B 4B 6B 8B 10B
1CAT.MI Dividend Payout.1CAT.MI Dividend Payout, showing the Payout Ratio.1CAT.MI Dividend Payout.PayoutRetained Earnings

CATERPILLAR INC

BIT:1CAT (11/3/2025, 7:00:00 PM)

496.5

+47.5 (+10.58%)

Chartmill FA Rating
GICS SectorIndustrials
GICS IndustryGroupCapital Goods
GICS IndustryMachinery
Earnings (Last)08-05 2025-08-05/bmo
Earnings (Next)10-29 2025-10-29/bmo
Inst Owners71.95%
Inst Owner ChangeN/A
Ins Owners0.18%
Ins Owner ChangeN/A
Market Cap232.60B
Revenue(TTM)63.14B
Net Income(TTM)9.44B
Analysts75
Price Target386.43 (-22.17%)
Short Float %N/A
Short RatioN/A
Dividend
Industry RankSector Rank
Dividend Yield 1.16%
Yearly Dividend4.66
Dividend Growth(5Y)7.41%
DP28.6%
Div Incr Years0
Div Non Decr Years0
Ex-DateN/A
Surprises & Revisions
EPS beat(2)0
Avg EPS beat(2)-3.88%
Min EPS beat(2)-4.57%
Max EPS beat(2)-3.19%
EPS beat(4)1
Avg EPS beat(4)-2.61%
Min EPS beat(4)-4.57%
Max EPS beat(4)1.39%
EPS beat(8)5
Avg EPS beat(8)3.44%
EPS beat(12)9
Avg EPS beat(12)8.74%
EPS beat(16)13
Avg EPS beat(16)9.79%
Revenue beat(2)1
Avg Revenue beat(2)-1.44%
Min Revenue beat(2)-3.77%
Max Revenue beat(2)0.9%
Revenue beat(4)1
Avg Revenue beat(4)-1.44%
Min Revenue beat(4)-3.77%
Max Revenue beat(4)0.9%
Revenue beat(8)2
Avg Revenue beat(8)-1.25%
Revenue beat(12)6
Avg Revenue beat(12)0.25%
Revenue beat(16)8
Avg Revenue beat(16)0.25%
PT rev (1m)3.36%
PT rev (3m)15.98%
EPS NQ rev (1m)-2.91%
EPS NQ rev (3m)-5.05%
EPS NY rev (1m)-2.37%
EPS NY rev (3m)-4.19%
Revenue NQ rev (1m)0.74%
Revenue NQ rev (3m)5.13%
Revenue NY rev (1m)0.07%
Revenue NY rev (3m)2.87%
Valuation
Industry RankSector Rank
PE 29.59
Fwd PE 26.58
P/S 4.23
P/FCF 34.54
P/OCF 23.5
P/B 14.32
P/tB 20.55
EV/EBITDA 19.64
EPS(TTM)16.78
EY3.38%
EPS(NY)18.68
Fwd EY3.76%
FCF(TTM)14.38
FCFY2.9%
OCF(TTM)21.12
OCFY4.25%
SpS117.28
BVpS34.66
TBVpS24.16
PEG (NY)N/A
PEG (5Y)2.02
Graham Number114.4
Profitability
Industry RankSector Rank
ROA 10.45%
ROE 50.57%
ROCE 23.44%
ROIC 17.25%
ROICexc 18.97%
ROICexgc 21.17%
OM 20.57%
PM (TTM) 14.95%
GM 36.53%
FCFM 12.26%
ROA(3y)10.76%
ROA(5y)8.79%
ROE(3y)50.21%
ROE(5y)41.91%
ROIC(3y)17.9%
ROIC(5y)14.36%
ROICexc(3y)20.33%
ROICexc(5y)16.54%
ROICexgc(3y)22.96%
ROICexgc(5y)18.93%
ROCE(3y)24.59%
ROCE(5y)19.65%
ROICexgc growth 3Y20.44%
ROICexgc growth 5Y6.45%
ROICexc growth 3Y22.47%
ROICexc growth 5Y7.76%
OM growth 3Y15.96%
OM growth 5Y5.59%
PM growth 3Y9.36%
PM growth 5Y8.01%
GM growth 3Y7.82%
GM growth 5Y3.49%
F-Score5
Asset Turnover0.7
Health
Industry RankSector Rank
Debt/Equity 1.74
Debt/FCF 5.26
Debt/EBITDA 2.14
Cap/Depr 165.74%
Cap/Sales 5.75%
Interest Coverage 250
Cash Conversion 74.93%
Profit Quality 82.02%
Current Ratio 1.34
Quick Ratio 0.81
Altman-Z 4.53
F-Score5
WACC9.3%
ROIC/WACC1.85
Cap/Depr(3y)136.89%
Cap/Depr(5y)120.55%
Cap/Sales(3y)4.65%
Cap/Sales(5y)4.77%
Profit Quality(3y)84.51%
Profit Quality(5y)93.37%
High Growth Momentum
Growth
EPS 1Y (TTM)-13.7%
EPS 3Y26.49%
EPS 5Y14.64%
EPS Q2Q%-21.2%
EPS Next Y-17.69%
EPS Next 2Y-0.99%
EPS Next 3Y4.86%
EPS Next 5Y10.23%
Revenue 1Y (TTM)-4.87%
Revenue growth 3Y8.34%
Revenue growth 5Y3.79%
Sales Q2Q%-0.72%
Revenue Next Year-0.2%
Revenue Next 2Y3.02%
Revenue Next 3Y4.15%
Revenue Next 5Y3.92%
EBIT growth 1Y-14.31%
EBIT growth 3Y25.63%
EBIT growth 5Y9.59%
EBIT Next Year-5.47%
EBIT Next 3Y5.38%
EBIT Next 5Y10.41%
FCF growth 1Y6.61%
FCF growth 3Y23.12%
FCF growth 5Y15.76%
OCF growth 1Y13.25%
OCF growth 3Y18.69%
OCF growth 5Y11.73%

CATERPILLAR INC / 1CAT.MI FAQ

Can you provide the ChartMill fundamental rating for CATERPILLAR INC?

ChartMill assigns a fundamental rating of 5 / 10 to 1CAT.MI.


Can you provide the valuation status for CATERPILLAR INC?

ChartMill assigns a valuation rating of 2 / 10 to CATERPILLAR INC (1CAT.MI). This can be considered as Overvalued.


Can you provide the profitability details for CATERPILLAR INC?

CATERPILLAR INC (1CAT.MI) has a profitability rating of 9 / 10.


Can you provide the financial health for 1CAT stock?

The financial health rating of CATERPILLAR INC (1CAT.MI) is 4 / 10.


Can you provide the expected EPS growth for 1CAT stock?

The Earnings per Share (EPS) of CATERPILLAR INC (1CAT.MI) is expected to decline by -17.69% in the next year.